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Powerlifter Reece Fullwood (125KG) Sets 412.5-kg (909.4-lb) Raw Squat All-Time World Record
Coming into the 2023 GPC-GB Welsh National Championships, Reece Fullwood did not have too high expectations. The competition was held on one day only, April 30th, in Swansea, so Reece had the goal of completing it without any injuries. However, his achievements reached miles above that, since Reece managed to set a new All-Time World Record Raw Squat in the 125-kilogram weight class.
Reece Fullwood opened his performance with a 360-kilogram (793.6-pound) squat, which immediately looked way too easy for him. So, for the second attempt, he made a jump of 30 kilograms (66.1 pounds) for a squat of 390 kilograms (859.8 pounds). This second attempt was nothing more difficult than his first one, as he made it look like a warm-up.
However, having full confidence in his abilities, Reece Fullwood made another massive weight jump and loaded a 412.5-kilogram (909.4-pound) squat. Equipped with just a lifting belt, knee sleeves, and a swagger pair of glasses, Reece managed to push through and lock out a brand new All-Time World Record Raw Squat.
The previous record holder in the 125-kilogram weight class was Phillip Herndon. He set the old squat World Record at the 2023 USPC Mid-Atlantic Regional Championship by squatting 411 kilograms (906.1 pounds). So, not even two months have passed since Herndon set the record, but Reece Fullwood has already outperformed it.
Watch Fullwood’s lifts here:
Related: Powerlifter Russel Orhii Scores a Huge 337.5-kg (744-lb) Raw Squat Two-Rep PR
Reece Fullwood’s Full Performance
Reece Fullwood was primarily focused on the squat event at the 2023 GPC-GB Welsh National Championships, since he was unable to display his best on other events due to some injury issues. However, even with some nerve issues and an elbow injury, Reece managed to set a new British Record Squat and Total.
Squat
360 kilograms (793.6 pounds)
390 kilograms (859.8 pounds)
412.5 kilograms (909.4 pounds) — U125KG All-Time World Record, British Record, & Competition PR
Bench Press
190 kilograms (418.8 pounds)
210 kilograms (462.9 pounds)
Unsuccessful — 215 kilograms (474 pounds)
*Reece Fullwood has a heavier Competition PR of 212.5 kilograms (468.4 pounds) which he set at the 2019 GPC-GB Welsh Championships.
Deadlift
330 kilograms (727.5 pounds)
362.5 kilograms (799.1 pounds) — Competition PR
Unsuccessful — 377.5 kilograms (832.2 pounds)
Total — 985 kilograms (2,171.5 pounds) — U125KG British Record & Competition PR
Related: Hafthor Bjornsson Crushes 420-kg (925.95-Lb) Raw Squat In Training
Reece Fullwood’s Competition History
Personal Bests
Equip
Squat
Bench
Deadlift
Total
Dots
Raw
716.5
180.99
Wraps
887.4
468.5
887.4
2127.5
548.6
Competition Results
Place
Fed
Date
Competition
Division
Total
Dots
1
GPC-GB
2022-04-09
Tattooed and Strong
M-O
716.5
180.99
Location
England
Competition
Tattooed and Strong
Division
M-O
Age
30
Equipment
Raw
Class
308.6
Weight
291.9
Deadlift
716.5
-782.6
716.5
1
GPC-GB
2019-05-05
Welsh Championships
M-O
2127.5
548.6
Location
Wales
Competition
Welsh Championships
Division
M-O
Age
28
Equipment
Wraps
Class
275.6
Weight
272.9
Squat
782.6
837.8
887.4
887.4
Bench
418.9
451.9
468.5
468.5
Deadlift
694.5
771.6
771.6
Data Source: Open Powerlifting. Last Updated: April 12, 2023
Analyze Lifts
As Reece Fullwood competed in the third professional powerlifting competition of his career, he already claimed an All-Time World Record. He now plans on doing some bodybuilding training and working on recovering from his injuries. So, when all is set and done in about a year from now, Reece hopes to cross the 1,000-kilogram (2,204.6-pound) raw Total with ease.
Published: 2 May, 2023 | 9:17 AM EDT
5 Back Workouts for Women: Bring the SexyBack!
Most women want an hourglass figure. However, some girls mistake an hourglass figure for a tennis racket figure. These ladies spend considerable time working on their booties but almost always overlook a vital aspect of achieving their dream figure — a shapely back. Ladies that want to rock a strapless dress or tank top must prioritize training their backs. Plus, a shapely back can add to your physique aesthetics by making your waist look smaller.
To build a curvy figure, you must incorporate back workouts into your training regimen. Your back workouts should have a balance of rowing exercises, such as barbell rows, dumbbell rows, seated cable rows, and horizontal pulling movements, such as lat pulldowns, pull-ups, etc.
After your legs, your back is the second-biggest muscle group, meaning your back workouts will be as brutal as your lower body training sessions. Plus, since it is a large muscle group, it will help burn more calories than the small muscle group workouts. If you feel fresh and energetic after a back workout, know that you didn’t go all-out in that training session.
Unlike smaller muscle groups like the biceps, which have only two muscle heads, your back consists of several muscles, such as the latissimus dorsi, rhomboids, teres major and minor, trapezius, posterior delts, and erector spinae. Furthermore, your back is divided into two portions — upper and lower. You must train your back from different angles, using different grips for overall posterior chain development.
In this article, we go over the back anatomy, the five best back workouts for women, the importance and benefits of building a strong back for women, and tips to make the most of your workouts.
Back Anatomy
Understanding your back anatomy can help you program an effective back workout and ensure there are no weak areas in your back. Here are the back muscles you should know about for building an eye-catching backline:
Back Anatomy Muscles
Latissimus Dorsi
Latissimus dorsi, or lats, are the biggest back muscle. A pair of developed lats can accentuate your V-taper. They are located on both sides of the middle and lower back and are responsible for moving your arms down and toward the body.
Teres Major and Minor
These are present at the back of the shoulder and are responsible for rotating the arm and stabilizing the shoulder joint.
Rhomboids
They are located on your upper back underneath the trapezius muscle and between the shoulder blades. They help maintain a good posture and stabilize your shoulder blades.
Erector Spinae
These are a group of muscles present on both sides of the spinal column. As their name suggests, they help maintain an erect spine and allow for bending and twisting movements. The erector spinae is also referred to as the lower back.
Posterior Deltoids
Although the posterior or rear delts are located on your back, they are mostly trained in a shoulder workout. They help move your arm backward.
Trapezius
The trapezius muscle is located over the back of the neck and shoulders and extends down to the middle of the back. It helps moves the head and shoulder blades. Many people train their traps in a shoulder workout.
Best Back Workouts For Women
Our goal with these workouts is to build a toned back that looks amazing and improves your overall health and fitness. We have included five workouts in this article for ladies at different experience levels. The resistance band back workout is perfect for when you don’t have access to a gym.
Beginner Back Workout For Women
Women that are just starting their fitness journey should perform foundational exercises that will help them build a solid base and improve their mind-muscle connection. Your focus with this workout will be to drill each movement until you know them, like the back of your hand.
Seek expert advice to learn the correct technique for performing these exercises. Hiring a personal trainer can expedite your learning process, lower your risk of injury, and fast-track your progress.
Advanced Back Workout For Women
Ladies with at least a few months of lifting experience should graduate to the advanced back workout. Use an assisted pull-up machine or a spotter if you cannot perform bodyweight pull-ups.
You’ll also be doing rear delt flyes for the rear delts and barbell shrugs for the trapezius muscle in this workout. Expect this workout to take between 45-60 minutes. However, keep your rest durations between sets limited to 30-60 seconds to maintain a high training intensity.
Machine-Only Back Workout For Women
Machines follow a fixed movement trajectory, which can help you focus on establishing a mind-muscle connection and achieve muscle-ripping pumps. Plus, machine workouts take less time than free-weight workouts, which is a boon for lifters on a tight schedule.
You can swap the GHD back extension with a conventional back extension if you lack the posterior chain strength to perform the exercise. Focus on contracting your muscles with each rep to get the most out of this workout.
Resistance Band Back Workout For Women
The resistance band back workout is an excellent place to start for beginners and when you are traveling. Contrary to what most people think, you don’t always need free weights or machines to build a chiseled physique. Resistance bands help maintain constant tension on your muscles throughout the motion, helping induce hypertrophy.
We recommend using loop bands for this workout; grab the heaviest bands you can find. Furthermore, you’ll be performing a higher number of reps in this workout than in the other workouts to ensure you’re not leaving anything in the tank.
HIIT Back Workout For Women
HIIT, or high-intensity interval training, workouts consist of short periods of high-intensity exercises followed by periods of rest or lower-intensity exercises. A HIIT workout aims to push your body to its maximum capacity in a short period. It is a great training protocol for breaking through strength and muscle plateaus. Furthermore, it is perfect for folks that can only dedicate 30 minutes to a training regimen.
You’ll perform five rounds of this HIIT workout. Do each exercise for 30 seconds and rest for 10 seconds after completing a movement. You are allowed a 60-second rest after completing each round.
Read more: HIIT Workouts for Women: 6 Best Workout Plans, Benefits, and Pro Tips
Back Workout Tips For Women
Follow these tips for carving a head-turning back:
Focus on Form
Beginners must prioritize lifting with the correct form instead of chasing heavy weights. Using a picture-perfect form maximizes an exercise’s muscle and strength-building potential and reduces the risk of injury.
Plus, focus on contracting your target muscles with each rep. Going through the motions for the sake of it won’t cut it. Slow down your rep tempo if you have trouble establishing a mind-muscle connection.
Progressive Overload
Progressive overload is the name of the game when it comes to building muscle mass. You could make your workouts harder and increase your training volume and intensity by lifting heavier, doing more sets and reps, shortening your rest duration between sets, or incorporating advanced training techniques like super sets, drop sets, intraset stretching, rest-pause sets, etc.
You must gradually increase the demands placed on your muscles. It will challenge your muscles to adapt and improve, leading to gains in strength, muscle size, and overall fitness.
You Don’t Have To Reinvent The Wheel
Many exercisers tend to do too much too soon. These people think that doing out-of-the-box exercises will speed up their progress. However, this is not the case. You don’t have to join a cult or follow a charlatan to build a chiseled back. The exercises mentioned in this article are all you need to develop a shapely back.
Nutrition and Sleep
You cannot out-train a bad diet and recovery program. You must back your workouts with a balanced diet to optimize muscle growth. Further, a seven to eight-hour sleep is a must as it allows your body enough time to rest and recuperate between workouts.
Since the back is a large muscle group, perform one of the workouts mentioned in this article weekly. As you gain more experience, you could perform two weekly back workouts to expedite your back growth. However, avoid doing more than two back workouts a week as it increases your risk of overtraining.
Change Grips
Performing the same exercise with a different hand grip can target your muscles differently. For example, you could do a barbell bent-over row with an underhand or overhand grip. You could also perform the seated cable row with a supinated, pronated, or neutral grip to train your back from different angles.
Why Building a Strong Back is Important For Women?
Incorporating back workouts into your training regimen entails the following advantages:
Improves Aesthetics
Building a bigger back can add to your physique aesthetics. It can create an illusion of a smaller waist and broader shoulders, which are essential features of an hourglass figure. A diced back will also make you look stunning in backless dresses and tank tops.
Promotes a Better Posture
Most of us spend the majority of our days hunched over a computer or phone screen. Training our backs can help improve our posture by strengthening the muscles responsible for maintaining a proper upright position. Plus, back exercises can increase back flexibility and mobility, which can help pull the shoulders back, open up the chest, and align the spine in its natural S-shape curvature.
Helps Burns Calories
Your back is the second-biggest muscle group. Performing an intense back workout that involves compound (multi-joint) exercises can spike your heart rate, helping you burn a decent amount of calories. Plus, back workouts help increase overall muscle mass and boost metabolism, both of which lead to a higher calorie expenditure even when you are physically inactive. However, if your goal is to burn more calories, you should follow the HIIT back workout listed in this article.
Boosts Functionality
Most back exercises are functional movements that improve overall strength, mobility, and stability. Your back plays a crucial role in many everyday activities, such as lifting, carrying, and bending, as well as in sports and other physical activities. Balanced back workouts improve your performance in all these activities while reducing your risk of injury.
Help Alleviate Lower Back Pain
Training your spine-supporting muscles (erector spinae) in your back workout can help alleviate and reduce the risk of lower back pain, especially in women with large breasts or those that remain seated for most of the day.
FAQs
How can women build a toned back?
Building a chiseled back requires following a balanced back workout focusing on building muscle mass and strength. Perform one of the workouts given in this article weekly for 12 weeks to see noticeable back development. You could also switch between the workouts to add variety to your training regimen.
Should men and women follow different back workouts?
No exercise is gender specific. The workouts in this article can be used by men and women alike. With that said, girls don’t need to worry about building a cobra back like their male counterparts. The ladies don’t produce enough testosterone to build the same amount of muscle mass as men.
How to program a back workout for hypertrophy and strength gains?
The number of sets, reps, and exercises you perform and your workout intensity will depend on your training goals. Perform 3 sets of 8-12 reps of an exercise and rest 60-90 minutes between sets if you want to build muscle mass. On the other hand, do 3-5 sets of 1-5 reps of an exercise with 2-5 minutes of rest between sets if you want to maximize strength. [1]
Wrapping Up
To carry the heavy burden of the world, you must have a strong back. The five back workouts for women listed in this article will help improve your posture, boost your functional fitness and calorie expenditure, and enhance your physique aesthetics.
These workouts are apt for women of any experience level. Furthermore, the HIIT back training session is great for ladies on a tight schedule. Pair these workouts with a balanced recovery program for optimal results. Best of luck!
References
Krzysztofik M, Wilk M, Wojdała G, Gołaś A. Maximizing Muscle Hypertrophy: A Systematic Review of Advanced Resistance Training Techniques and Methods. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 4;16(24):4897. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16244897. PMID: 31817252; PMCID: PMC6950543.
Demi Bagby Workout And Diet Routine
Demi Bagby is an American bodybuilder, CrossFit athlete, Martial artist and social media influencer from San Diego, California. She has been involved in many different sports and fitness activities since a very young age and has become a shining example of overcoming a crippling injury to become a flag bearer of fitness and peak performance. This article takes a closer look at her inspiring story as well as diet and current workout routine.
Demi Bagby Statistics
Full Name: Demi Brooke Bagby
Weight
Height
Age
115 lbs (52 kg)
4’11” ( 150 cm)
22 years
Date of Birth
Place of Birth
Nationality
January 10, 2001
San Diego, California
American
Demi Bagby Biography
Early Life
Demi Bagby took her first steps towards a sports and fitness lifestyle as a child. Her brothers played soccer and her father coached the sport. Naturally, she was inclined towards it. However, she expressed interest in competitive cheerleading when in sixth grade. The family respected Demi’s decision by supporting her to go ahead.
Bagby got an admission in the cheerleading gym in spite of having no experience on one condition – she had to learn the necessary skills before their first competition. The San Diego native opted for taking private lessons as well since she did not feel confident with her skills. She trained by herself in the comfort of home.
“I’d take these rectangular cushions from outside by our pool and put them in the living room and start flipping. That’s where I did my first ever backflip,” Demi told in an interview with Men’s Health.
As months went by, Demi got remarkably better and the pace of her progression astonished even the coaches. But something that starts well does not necessarily end well. Bagby suffered a horrendous back injury on the last day of cheerleading practice. As she was descending down during a basket toss, Demi was dropped and the impact immediately broke her back.
It took Demi one full year to recover completely from the injury and the process raised her pain threshold exponentially.
“Unless I die, nothing’s ever going to hurt that much,” She says.
Introduction to CrossFit training and subsequent success
Discovering CrossFit training played a crucial role in Bagby moving on from the injury. She decided to check out a CrossFit gym after a display sign awakened her curiosity. The then 14-year-old was intrigued to see the gym and knew what she wanted to do next.
“I walk in, and it;s a little gym with black mats, pull-up bars and an open floor… And I’m like, ‘Wow, this is crazy.’ It just looked so cool. Like, this open space means you do something here.”
Gymnastics and conditioning were Demi Bagby’s favorite aspects of competitive cheerleading. She could do a whole lot of it in CrossFit and do light lifting work as well. Once again, Demi started making rapid progress in CrossFit and competed in the teen competition at CrossFit Open, placing 517th in the US for 14 to 15-year-old girls. She returned the following year and jumped to the 23rd place in the world.
The young prodigy never looked back after finding her way forward. She never stopped learning new things and added ocean surfing, wake surfing, snowboarding and skateboarding to her long list of accomplishments.
Demi Bagby started posting her progress on Instagram and other social media platforms. She soon shot up in fame and started gaining followers at a rapid pace. But more than the means to become famous, Instagram was always the means to track her progress.
“It’s a journal of my skills. I can watch myself surfing and say, ‘I know what feeling I had when I was carving, and this is what it looks like.”
Demi Bagby Workout
Demi Bagby’s Instagram and YouTube channel content give a fair idea about her training philosophy. Fitness is not merely a function of her strive for achieving peak performance level but a motivating factor in all aspects of her life.
She gives her all to fitness and training. Also, Demi Bagby likes to constantly learn new things and not get comfortable with what she is already good at. Her training philosophy revolves around the principle of trying new things and learning through failure as well as success.
“I’ll do something and know that it’s not right or I’ll get hurt and be like, ‘I know what I did. I need to never do that again,’ rather than someone saying, ‘Don’t do that,’” Demi Bagby said in an interview.
Demi’s training routine is a mix of different disciplines like calisthenics, plyometrics, CrossFit as well as combat sports. The workout routine mentioned below isn’t a hundred percent accurate summary. Instead it gives a broad idea about how she trains based on various social media posts on her Instagram and YouTube channel.
Monday- Calisthenics
Calisthenics is nothing but a fancy epithet for body weight exercises. It is a training method where the person relies on his own body weight for resistance to build muscle strength and other attributes necessary for leading a healthy life.
It is an excellent way to work mainly for two reasons – you don’t need to spend on equipment or gym as your body and a little bit of open space is the only real estate required to perform calisthenics workout. Calisthenics is a holistic way of training and helps improve functional strength instead of being focused heavily on the aspects like aesthetics or body composition.
Push-ups, pull-ups or bodyweight squats are some most common examples of bodyweight training. Demi Bagby starts her training week with calisthenics training and does a full body circuit on Monday.
Repeat the circuit three times
Tuesday – Muay Thai
Being a mix of aerobic and anaerobic training, Muay Thai offers great benefits in terms of strength and endurance. The aerobic elements of Muay Thai training like jump rope, battle rope, running and shadow boxing helps improve the cardiovascular strength required for maintaining the optimal function of the human body.
Every Tuesday in Demi Bagby’s training schedule is reserved for this art of eight limbs and she does not cut any corners when it comes to learning this craft. Apart from the health benefits, no one can deny the efficacy of Muay Thai in self defense situations.
The Muay Thai training session typically consists of:
2.4 mile Run on the Treadmill or outside
Jump Rope or Battle Rope – 3 sets of 100 reps
Shadow Boxing – 3 sets of 25 reps per side
Pad Work or Sparring – 3 sets, 50 reps
Bag Work – 3 sets, 1 minute intervals
Meditation and Stretching
Wednesday – Yoga
For those with a superficial understanding of the practice, Yoga is beneficial improving flexibility, muscle coordination and balance. However, the more experienced individuals will tell you that the most potent benefits of Yoga go above and beyond that. The ancient Yogic practice helps with managing stress, improves mental health and makes positive changes in every aspect of life.
Demi Bagby practices different forms of training like calisthenics, CrossFit and Board Sports to name a few. To maintain focus on each one of those disciplines without mental fatigue setting in, Yoga practice must help her immensely. The Yoga session in Demi Bagby’s routine looks like this:
Downward Dog – Hold for 10 breaths
Crescent Lunges – Hold for 5 breaths
Warrior II – Hold for 5 breaths
Triangle – Hold for 10 breaths
Plank Hold – Hold for 10 breaths
Low Plank – Hold for 5 breaths
Upward Facing Dog – Hold for 10 breaths
Tree Pose – Hold for 5 breaths
Half Pigeon Pose – Hold for 10 breaths on each leg
Seated Forward Hold – Hold for 5 breaths
Thursday – Surfing
Surfing is a good full body workout in that it engages the shoulder and back, core as well as lower body muscles. Its benefits for the cardiovascular system cannot be denied. Additionally, it is an amazing way to spend time in a natural environment and reduce stress and anxiety.
Demi Bagby enjoys surfing as much as she loves to train in the gym or outdoors. Also, a full body activity like surfing can really put the gains made with body weight and strength training to test and give a person an idea about their level of fitness.
Friday – Calisthenics
Demi Bagby is back to working calisthenics on Friday. She goes through a full body training circuit to improve functional strength and muscle coordination.
L Sits – Hold for 45 seconds
Squats – As many reps as possible in 45 seconds
Push-Ups – As many reps as possible in 45 seconds
Hanging Leg Raises – As many reps as possible in 45 seconds
Kettlebell Swings – As many reps as possible in 45 seconds
Pull ups – As many reps as possible in 45 seconds
Repeat the circuit for 3 rounds
Saturday- Cardio
Demi Bagby’s Saturdays start with a long run along the beach with her dog. On some occasions, she also rides the exercise bike to get the cardio work in.
Sunday- CrossFit Workout
It would not be an overstatement to say that CrossFit gave Demi Bagby’s aspirations a second wind and allowed her to pursue an active lifestyle after the career ending back injury. She goes through an intense CrossFit training session every Sunday which concludes her training week.
Clapping Ring Push-Ups – 2 sets of 5 reps
Muscle-ups – 2 sets of 5 reps
Backflip Wall Balls – 2 sets of 5 reps
Backflip Burpees – 2 sets of 1 to 5 reps
Pistol Squats – 2 sets of 5 reps on each leg
Flag Raises – 2 sets of 5 reps
One Arm Toes to Bar – 2 sets of 5 reps on each arm
Bar Rope Climb – 2 times through
Demi Bagby Diet
Hydration is the key to maintaining healthy body function, especially when you are as active as Demi Bagby. The 22-year-old gives utmost importance to staying hydrated and makes sure to drink enough water throughout the day and during her training sessions to fuel performance.
Demi’s diet includes a balanced mix of Complex carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, other micronutrients and most importantly, protein and fiber. Ice cream is her weakness and she can walk miles to have a scoop of her favorite flavor. However, Demi practices immense self control and does not waver from a strict diet plan necessary for maintaining peak physical health.
She follows a simple dietary routine of three meals per day. It consists of simple and nutrient dense whole foods that are not laden with calories.
While chicken, eggs and Salmon are the primary sources of protein in her diet, vegetables, fresh fruits, brown rice and oats serve as healthy sources of fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.
A full day of eating in Demi Bagby’s routine looks like this:
Breakfast
Whole Grain Oats
Fresh Fruits
Scrambled Eggs
Greek Yoghourt
Lunch
Grilled Chicken
Brown Rice
Steamed Vegetables
Dinner
Grilled Salmon
Brown Rice
Steamed Vegetables
To Conclude…
Demi Bagby has overcome life altering injuries at a very young age and that has helped her build an unbreakable mind and body. Still in her early 20s, Demi has a lot of time left to take her fitness career and business endeavors to a whole new level. Her progress in different disciplines of training shows that if you have the drive and a right mindset, nothing can stop you from achieving the highest levels of human capabilities.
How Long To Walk A Mile Calculator
Walking is one of the best things you can do for your general health. It’s so easy and accessible that you can walk several times a day, making it the ideal form of exercise for building basic fitness, fat burning, and weight control. In addition, walking is good for your mental health.
Clock up about 10,000 steps/five miles of walking per day, and you’ll soon discover just how powerful daily walking can be!
However, many people believe they don’t have time to walk, assuming it’s far too time-consuming, especially compared to shorter, more intense workouts like HIIT. That’s probably because they don’t know how long it actually takes to walk a mile.
Use our calculator to find out how long it will take to walk a mile (or any other distance for that matter) to see how easy it is to fit walking into your daily schedule.
How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator
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Related: Calories Burned While Walking Calculator
What Is the How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator?
The How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator is an easy-to-use tool for determining how long it will take to walk a predetermined distance at your chosen pace, e.g., one mile, three miles, or even 10k. You can then use this information to plan your walk and ensure you have sufficient time to complete it.
For example, if you want to walk two miles during your lunch break, you can use this calculator to make sure you’re back at work when you’re supposed to be and don’t end up being late.
You can also use this calculator to see how adjusting your walking speed affects the time you’ll need to cover the same distance.
How to Use the How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator
The How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator is very straightforward. Just follow these step-by-step instructions to estimate how long it will take you to walk a predetermined distance.
Select your walking pace, choosing between slow, casual, brisk, and fast.
Select the distance you plan on walking, choosing between kilometers, miles, or steps.
Enter your proposed distance.
Hit “Calculate” and read off your results.
Interpreting your Results
The How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator result shows how long it will take to cover your inputted distance at your proposed pace, expressed in hours and minutes.
The average speed for walking a mile is 15-20 minutes. However, some people walk faster than others, and your pace will probably vary according to how far you walk. Most people can walk faster over short distances and slower over longer distances.
For example, if you walk two miles at a casual pace, it’ll take you approximately 40 minutes to cover the distance. However, if you pick up your speed and walk at a fast pace, that same distance will only take you about 30 minutes to complete.
Factors Affecting Your Results
Walking speed is highly individual, and people tend to walk at a pace that feels comfortable and natural. What factors determine walking speed? Let’s take a look!
Aerobic fitness
Walking is an aerobic activity, meaning your body produces and utilizes energy in the presence of oxygen. The primary source of fuel during walking is stored body fat. The higher your aerobic fitness, the faster you’ll be able to walk without getting out of breath. People with a good fitness level tend to walk more quickly than those that are less fit.
Muscular strength and endurance
While walking does not require as much strength as lifting heavy weights, you still need sufficient muscle strength to support your body weight on one leg and propel yourself forward.
Deconditioned individuals with below-average levels of strength will not be able to walk as quickly as those with better-developed muscles. This is even more true when walking up steep hills, or uneven terrain, when strength is even more important.
Similarly, low levels of muscular endurance will limit how far you can walk and how long you can maintain a brisk pace.
Muscular strength and endurance tend to peak during your third decade and naturally decrease thereafter. They also tend to decrease with lack of use. However, training at any age can help preserve or restore strength and endurance.
Fatigue
You’ll probably walk slower if your legs are tired. This may because you’ve walked a long way already, and you’re starting to slow down as fatigue sets in, or because of something you did before you started walking, e.g., an intense leg workout.
Regardless of why, you won’t be able to walk as far or as fast as usual if your leg muscles are in need of some extra rest and recovery.
Age
Walking speed tends to decrease with advancing age. This is because of a natural decrease in muscle strength and aerobic fitness. However, you can preserve your walking speed as you get older by doing plenty of walking and strength training. Increased walking speed is linked to longevity and a better quality of life (1).
Height and stride length
Taller people usually have longer legs and, therefore, take longer steps while walking. This allows them to cover the ground faster, and they need to take fewer steps than a shorter person. Stride length is also affected by hip mobility.
While there is nothing you can do about your height or leg length, you can optimize stride length by stretching your hips flexors and adopting a fuller, more purposeful stride.
Mental and emotional state
Your mental and emotional state can have a significant impact on your walking speed. You will probably walk faster if you feel happy, positive, energetic, or motivated. You may also walk faster if you are stressed or in a hurry.
In contrast, if you feel out of sorts, depressed, or sad, you may not walk as fast. You may even dawdle if you aren’t enjoying your walk, or are walking toward something you don’t enjoy, such as a meeting with bank advisor.
Walking while listening to music may help you walk faster. It can lift your mood and walking in time to the beat may raise your tempo. Use music with 125-140 bpm to power you through your walking workouts.
Gait
Gait is the term used to describe your walking style. Gait is affected by several factors, including cadence, stride length, arm swing, foot strike, knee/hip/ankle structure and health, balance, and various other factors.
Some people have a very efficient gait that lends itself to fast walking. However, other people’s gaits are less efficient, which makes it more difficult to walk fast.
While some aspects of gait can be modified, some are unmodifiable and are determined by your genetics. Gait also tends to deteriorate with age, e.g., adopting a more shuffling walking style because of reduced strength, mobility, and balance.
The bottom line is that not everyone is built to walk fast.
Weather and terrain
Just because you can walk fast on a flat, smooth path doesn’t mean you’ll be able to match that pace when you’re on a rough trail or heading uphill. Walking on flat surfaces requires much less effort than walking on more demanding terrains, and you’ll probably need to slow down to accommodate the increased difficulty.
You’ll also be able to walk faster on a motorized treadmill than out in the “real world” where wind resistance and inclines slow you down.
In addition, extremes in temperature can affect your walking speed. For example, it’s usually harder to walk fast when it’s very hot. You may be able to walk faster when the weather is cool and may even speed up just to keep warm if it’s cold.
Weather and terrain can have a significant impact on your walking speed and how far you can walk in a given time.
Your shoes can have a big impact on your walking speed. Some shoes are built around a curved sole called a rocker that propels you forward from your heels to the balls of your feet. This gives a slight but beneficial boost so you can walk a little faster.
In contrast, heavier shoes and boots can weigh you down and make it harder and more tiring to walk faster. Walking in high heels can make it impractical if not impossible to walk briskly.
Uncomfortable shoes could also reduce your walking speed, and blisters can make even fit walkers want to go slower or stop.
If you are serious about walking and want to go as far and as fast as possible, consider investing in an appropriate pair of walking shoes. Ideally, they should be light, cushioned, supportive, flexible, and comfortable.
How Long to Walk A Mile Calculator FAQ
1. Is walking good for weight loss?
While walking doesn’t burn as many calories as running, it is still an effective calorie burner. The main advantage of walking for burning calories is that you can do a lot of it and you can walk every day. It’s not overly tiring or stressful, so you can even walk several times a day if you wish.
However, you’ll still need to watch what you eat and reduce your food intake so you’re in a calorie deficit. Walking alone probably won’t lead to significant weight loss or fat burning.
2. How many steps should I walk per day?
The standard prescription for steps per day is 10,000. However, despite being such a common recommendation, there is no scientific reason to adopt this target. In fact, the 10,000-step “rule” only exists because it was adopted by a Japanese pedometer company back in the 1960s.
That said, 10,000 steps are a decent target that should deliver good health and weight control benefits. Having a daily step goal can be motivating and may make it easier to commit to walking every day.
Your step goal can be adjusted according to your fitness and health, but good examples include the following:
Beginner: 8,000 to 10,000 steps per day.
Intermediate: 10,000 to 15,000 steps per day.
Advanced: 15,000 to 20,000 steps per day.
Of course, you don’t have to do the same number of steps each day and may have different goals for different days, depending on what else you have planned. For example, on a non-gym day, you might do 15,000 steps, but only 10,000 steps on the days you do your strength training workouts.
Use a step-counter app or a smartwatch to make tracking your step count much easier.
3. How can I make walking better for fitness and fat loss?
Make walking even more beneficial for fitness and fat loss with the following tips and strategies:
Wear a backpack or a weighted vest – carrying extra weight means your muscles have to work harder, which will, in turn, increase your heart rate and caloric expenditure. Start with about 10% of your body weight and build up gradually from there. This type of workout is called rucking and is a cornerstone of military fitness training.
Head for the hills – walking uphill is significantly more challenging than walking on the flat. Your heart and breathing rate will quickly increase, especially if you push yourself to a brisk pace. Try to include hills in your walks to burn more calories in less time.
Walk with purpose – walking is not just a lower body activity; it also uses your arms. However, your arms aren’t loaded, so you probably won’t feel them working much. Fix this issue by walking purposefully and swinging your arms to increase your speed and momentum. You can make your arms work even harder by carrying light dumbbells or wearing wrist weights if you prefer to keep your hands empty.
Break into the occasional jog – jogging is the pace between walking and running. Jogging burns more calories than walking and will also increase your heart and breathing rate a little more. However, it’s less intense and easier on your joints than running.
You don’t need to jog all the time. Instead, walk until you feel like jogging, and jog until you feel like walking again. This is a form of endurance training called fartlek, which is Swedish for speed play. One way to do this is to follow an undulating path, walking uphill but jogging on flat and downhill sections.
4. What is the average walking speed?
The average walking speed varies by age, with younger people tending to walk faster than older people. However, it takes the typical healthy person 15-20 minutes to walk one mile, which is the equivalent of three to four miles per hour. That said, some people in their 60s may walk as slowly as one mile per hour (2).
The good news is that you can preserve your walking speed by staying active and walking further and more often. Like all fitness attributes, your walking speed is very much a case of use it or lose it. So, keep walking quickly to preserve your walking speed.
5. What is the best time to walk for fitness and fat loss?
It’s something of a myth that there is a best time to exercise. Ultimately, so long as it works for you, whatever time you work out is the best. With walking, you can walk anytime it suits you and fits into your schedule.
Examples include:
On walking before breakfast
During your lunch break
Walk to/from work or school
After work
After dinner
Before bed
At weekends
Any journey less than a mile
You don’t even have to limit yourself to one time or the same time each day. Instead, you can spread your walking throughout the day, grabbing little walking breaks whenever the opportunity arises.
10-15 minutes 3-4 times a day adds up to about an hour of walking a day, or seven hours a week. At about 300 calories per hour, that’s a significant increase in your daily caloric expenditure.
Look for ways to walk more steps per day, e.g., by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, walking to see a colleague instead of phoning/emailing them, parking your car further from work and walking the rest of the way, walking with your kids or partner, walking to the coffee shop instead of having a delivery, etc.
Related Calculators:
Wrapping Up
Knowing how long it will take you to walk a certain distance can be very useful. For example, you may want to check that you have time to walk to a nearby store during your lunch break. You may also find it interesting to see how much time you can save by walking faster.
Walking is arguably the most accessible workout you can do to lose weight and get fit. Besides comfortable shoes, you don’t need any special equipment to walk your way fitter and leaner. You can slot it seamlessly into your daily schedule. Walking is free and a very low-risk activity.
Going for a walk is also good for your mental health. Walking is relaxing, energizing, and a fantastic stress-buster.
So, sit less and walk more – it’s good for every aspect of your health.
“Solvitur ambulando: “When in doubt, walk.” — Christopher McDougall
References:
Himann JE, Cunningham DA, Rechnitzer PA, Paterson DH. Age-related changes in speed of walking. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1988 Apr;20(2):161-6. doi: 10.1249/00005768-198820020-00010. PMID: 3367751. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3367751/
Schimpl M, Moore C, Lederer C, Neuhaus A, Sambrook J, Danesh J, Ouwehand W, Daumer M. Association between walking speed and age in healthy, free-living individuals using mobile accelerometry–a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e23299. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023299. Epub 2011 Aug 10. PMID: 21853107; PMCID: PMC3154324. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3154324/
Cite this page: Dale, P. (2023) ‘How Long To Walk A Mile Calculator’, Fitness Volt. Available at: https://fitnessvolt.com/mile-walking-time-calculator/ (Accessed: 2 May 2023).
Kettlebell Workouts for Functional Fitness
When it comes to working out, there are many variables. Should you use a high or low rep range? Is a fast or slow training tempo best? Should you focus on compound or isolation exercises? Your training goals will largely determine the answers to these questions.
If your goal is to develop a beach-ready muscular physique, then training individual muscle groups is the way to go. But if you want to build a leaner, fitter, more athletic body that you can use in the real world, you should incorporate functional fitness into your workouts.
When it comes to functional fitness exercises, kettlebells are an excellent choice. Kettlebells challenge your body in ways that replicate real-world movements to improve your functional strength, stability, and coordination. In this article, we lay out eight fantastic kettlebell functional fitness exercises and then program them into three super-effective workouts you can alternate between to build a functionally fit physique.
What is Functional Muscle Training?
Workouts consisting of exercises that stimulate multiple muscles rather than isolating particular muscles are called functional training workouts. These types of exercises force your muscles to work together and move through multiple joints. This improves neuromuscular control and coordination.
Functional muscle training enhances our capacity to carry out everyday tasks like getting out of a chair or carrying a sack of potatoes.
Any exercise that will help you operate better by strengthening your heart, lungs, or muscles can be categorized as a functional exercise. However, there is a range of functionality for how effective an activity will be.
Exercises that isolate muscles, like the seated leg extension, are at the lowest end of that spectrum. Movements like the squat that imitate our everyday actions are at the other end of the spectrum. We all squat down frequently throughout the day, whether it’s to use the restroom or sit in a chair. Exercises like this that mimic practical movement patterns will improve a person’s flexibility, balance, and coordination.
Enhanced Movement Patterns
Rather than being based on isolated muscle movement, functional training is based on movement patterns. That’s the way that our bodies were made to work. We operate best when we are in an upright position with our feet set on the ground.
In this position, we can execute the following movement patterns:
Squat
Hinge
Lunge
Overhead Press
Chest Press
Core Rotation
Functional movements that mimic these movement patterns should form the basis of any functional fitness workouts. Doing such exercises will improve your strength and performance through the movement pattern you are performing.
Why Use Kettlebells for Functional Fitness?
Kettlebells have come out of the corners of the gym in recent years and entered center stage. That’s because people have become educated on how these strangely shaped weights can improve their workouts. They are especially good for functional training. Here are three reasons why kettlebells deserve a key role in your functional fitness program:
Offset Center of Gravity
The offset center of gravity of the weight is one of the key characteristics distinguishing kettlebells from dumbbells. That’s because when you grab a kettlebell’s handle, its center of gravity is about 6 to 8 inches away from your hand. That makes the weight harder to handle.
This is why every exercise you perform, from standard strength exercises to more difficult kettlebell moves like swings, calls for precise technique and greater muscle stimulation than you can get with dumbbells.
Greater Core Involvement
The instability of a kettlebell means that your core muscles have to be constantly working to maintain your posture and balance. You need to keep your core tight and engaged far more than if you were using a barbell or dumbbells. This core engagement will strengthen your abs, erector spinae, obliques, and intercostals.
Improved Athleticism
Developing your grip strength is one of the key benefits of including kettlebells in your workout program. That’s because the handle thickness and weight displacement require your fingers, hands, and forearms to provide perfect control.
Kettlebell training will also improve your cardio endurance. Most kettlebell exercises are compound, multi-joint moves that require a lot of energy to complete. They’ll tax your heart and lungs as they demand more oxygen. As a result, your muscular and cardiovascular endurance will both increase.
Dynamic kettlebell exercises like swings, snatches, and cleans develop explosive strength. This is an essential requirement for athletes, whether they’re smashing into an opponent on the football field or scrapping for a rebound on a basketball court.
8 Key Kettlebell Moves
Here are the fundamental kettlebell exercises that should feature in functional fitness workouts:
1. Kettlebell Swing
The kettlebell swing burns a ton of calories as it helps develop explosive power. Power largely emanates from the ability to execute a strong hip thrust, which is the key motion involved in this exercise.
Muscles Worked:
Glutes
Hamstrings
Quadriceps
Core
Back
Shoulders
Step-by-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, with your weight on your heels.
Rest the kettlebell on the floor between your feet.
Look down at the ground six feet in front of you.
Sit back into your hips and reach down to grab the handle with both hands in an overhand grip.
Swing the bell behind you, then aggressively snap your hips forward as you stand up. As you do this, extend your spine and squeeze your butt.
Bring your arms up to chest level.
Immediately return to the bottom hike position and move into the next rep.
2. Goblet Squat
The kettlebell goblet squat helps you to maintain an upright stance by placing the weight in front of your body. To keep the weight centered over your feet, you have to keep your core tight, your lower back pulled in, and your chest up.
Muscles Worked:
Quadriceps
Glutes
Hamstrings
Core
Step-by-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart with your toes slightly pointed outward.
Hold a kettlebell with both hands hard up against your chest.
Hinge at the hips to go down into a full squat position, maintaining a neutral spine and keeping your chest up.
Push the heels into the floor to come back to an upright position.
3. Roll Up, Roll Down
The roll up, roll down is a dynamic, explosive exercise that combines hip and torso extension with multiplanar movement and ballistic strength. Start with a lighter kettlebell until you get comfortable with the actions involved.
Muscles Worked:
Abdominals
Lower back
Hip flexors
Shoulders
Forearms
Step-by-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart in front of an exercise mat. Hold a kettlebell at arm’s length in front of you with both hands.
Hinge at the hips to descend into a deep squat.
Continue going down until your butt is sitting on the mat.
Roll back as you bring the weight up and over your head.
Now reverse the direction to roll back forward as you bring the weight back overhead and down.
Use the forward momentum to drive yourself back up to a standing position.
4. Two-Handed Overhead Squat
The overhead kettlebell squat fully engages the back extensor and scapular muscles while also working the lower body. That is going to improve your performance of propulsions movements like sprinting, kicking, jumping, or running.
The overhead squat is a challenging exercise that requires quite a lot of balance and coordination. I recommend working up to it by starting with bodyweight squats with your hands extended overhead. Then advance to doing the exercise with a single kettlebell held with both hands overhead. Only when you’re comfortable with that exercise should you advance to the two-handed overhead squat.
Muscles Worked:
Quadriceps
Glutes
Hamstrings
Core
Shoulders
Triceps
Forearms
Step-By-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and slightly turned out and a pair of kettlebells extended overhead in a lockout position. Keep your arms close to your head and your palms facing forward.
Maintaining an upright body and neutral spine, hinge at the hips to lower to a full squat position. Keep your arms locked out throughout the entire motion.
Push through your heels to return to the start position.
5. Overhead Walking Lunge
This exercise represents the ideal functional lower-body exercise. That’s because it combines flexion, extension, and propulsion all in one dynamic movement. Then there’s the overhead part of the movement, which improves posture and increases core stability. Moving forward with an asymmetrical load also strongly engages the obliques.
Muscles Worked:
Quadriceps
Glutes
Hamstrings
Core
Shoulders
Triceps
Forearms
Step-by-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and a kettlebell held in each arm at your sides. Maintain an upright posture with your chest up and core tight.
Bring your right arm up above your head, locking out the elbow. The left arm should remain at your side.
Take a large step forward with your left leg and lunge down to bring the rear knee toward the floor.
Now follow through with the right leg to take another forward step.
Continue this forward motion for five steps, then turn around and return to the start position.
On the next set, raise your left arm overhead.
6. Squat & Press
The squat and press is a great functional exercise that forces your lower body, core, and upper body to work together to execute the movement. If you’re a rugby player, a martial artist, a basketballer, or a track athlete, this exercise is an absolute must to boost your functional fitness.
Muscles Worked:
Quadriceps
Glutes
Hamstrings
Core
Shoulders
Triceps
Forearms
Step-by-Step Guide:
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and a kettlebell in your right hand at your side. Another kettlebell should be on the floor on the inside of your left foot.
Now raise your right arm overhead and lock out your elbow.
Turn both feet to the left and look up at the kettlebell above your head.
Keeping your torso facing forward, press your right hip back as you lean down to grab the other kettlebell with your left hand.
Come back to an upright position. Now your right arm will still be above your head with your left arm at your side.
Perform all your reps on one side, then repeat with the left arm extended overhead.
7. Kettlebell Deadlift
While the kettlebell deadlift won’t allow you to lift as much weight as a standard barbell version of the exercise, it does allow you to achieve a fuller range of movement. The kettlebell can travel well beyond the tibiae, towards the heels, whereas the barbell presses against and stops at the tibiae. This allows you to extend the hip extensor chain more effectively.
Muscles Worked:
Glutes
Hamstrings
Quadriceps
Core
Back
Forearms
Step-by-Step Guide:
With your legs bent, sit back into a half-squat as though you were going to jump up. The chest should be up with the shoulder blades squeezed together. Your back should be naturally arched. The kettlebell should be held with your arms extended and level with your heels.
Extend the pelvis up and forward while keeping the scapulae together until you are upright.
Slowly return to the half-squat position so that the kettlebells end up at floor level. Maintain an upright posture with natural back curvature.
8. Renegade Row
The renegade row is a combination of a plank and a row. As such, it does a great job of working both the lats and the core muscles. Every time you bring an arm off the floor, you will engage the entire core area as it balances, stabilizes, and supports your body. This is an all-encompassing exercise that serves as the foundation for athletic training in all activities that place significant stress on the core, including combat sports, martial arts, wrestling, judo, rugby, American football, tennis, and baseball.
Muscle worked:
Latissimus dorsi
Rhomboids
Trapezius
Biceps
Triceps
Shoulders
Core
Step-by-Step Guide:
Get down in the high push-up position with kettlebells in your hands. Your feet should be shoulder-width apart, arms fully extended, and shoulders directly above the kettlebells.
Row the right hand kettlebell up toward your ribcage.
Lower back to the start position under control.
Repeat with the left hand kettlebell.
Continue alternating sides to complete your rep count.
Functional Fitness Kettlebell Workouts
Now that we know how to do the eight key fundamental kettlebell exercises for functional fitness, let’s put them together in the form of three workouts that you can alternate over the course of your workout week.
Workout A: Kettlebell HIIT Functional Fitness Circuit
Method: Perform each exercise for 40 seconds. Then rest for exactly 20 seconds before beginning the next exercise. Complete all eight exercises in eight minutes, then rest for exactly two minutes. Work up to doing four rounds of this HIIT circuit.
Warm-Up: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Kettlebell Swing
Goblet Squat
Roll Up, Roll Down
Two-Handed Overhead Squat
Overhead Walking Lunge
Squat & Press
Kettlebell Deadlift
Renegade Row
Cool-Down: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Workout B: EMOM Kettlebell Functional Fitness Workout
EMOM stands for every minute on the minute. It involves starting an exercise at the start of every new minute and then resting for any remaining time within the minute once your reps are complete. So, you begin by doing 15 reps of kettlebell swings, which takes 48 seconds. That leaves you with 12 seconds to recover before going into the next exercise when 60 seconds is up. You continue this pattern to complete all five exercises.
At the end of the round, rest for two minutes. Work up to completing eight rounds.
Warm-Up: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Kettlebell Swing: 15 reps
Goblet Squat: 10 reps
Two-Handed Overhead Squat: 8 reps
Renegade Row: 6 reps (per arm)
Squat & Press: 5 reps
Cool-Down: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Workout C: Straight Sets Kettlebell Functional Fitness Workout
You should rest 45-60 seconds between each set for this straight-set workout.
Warm-Up: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Kettlebell Deadlift: 3 sets of 15 reps
Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 20 reps
Renegade Row: 3 sets of 12 reps (each arm)
Squat & Press: 3 sets of 12 reps
Roll Up, Roll Down: 3 sets of 8 reps
Overhead Walking Lunge: 3 sets of 10 forward steps
Cool-Down: Three minutes of medium intensity on a rowing machine.
Wrap Up
Kettlebells are perfect for functional fitness. You now have a list of eight of the best functional fitness kettlebell exercises, along with three challenging workouts to effectively work your entire body. Take the time to learn how to do the exercises well, and then add these functional fitness workouts to your schedule. Begin with one per week, gradually increasing to three sessions, spaced at least a day apart. You’ll soon be rewarded with a healthier, functional, and athletic body.
William Bonac: ‘Hadi Choopan Will Repeat as 2023 Mr. Olympia, He’s Going to Take Another Title’
William Bonac continues to deliver as a Men’s Open bodybuilder, competing twice in four months. In a recent The Menace Podcast, Bonac predicted Hadi Choopan would win 2023 Mr. Olympia and discussed what measures Nick Walker needs to take to become champion.
The Men’s Open division has endured major changes since 2022 Mr. Olympia. Hadi Choopan won his first title after outlasting a slew of threats in prejudging and the finals. Shockingly, Mamdouh ‘Big Ramy’ Elssbiay was unable to retain his throne in fifth whereas Derek Lunsford and Walker found themselves in second and third. Bonac, however, finished ninth, respectively.
At the 2023 Arnold Classic, Bonac redeemed himself with an impressive package, showcasing a blend of fullness and conditioning. While Bonac hoped to secure his third title in Columbus, Ohio, the veteran settled for seventh, proving himself against a lineup that saw Samson Dauda come out on top.
In light of his last two performances, Bonac suspended his current season. He set his sights on 2024 and plans to focus on rest and recovery. Looking ahead, ‘The Conquorer’ said his next show would likely be the Arnold Classic. Refusing to dismiss his Olympia ambitions, Bonac stated if he ‘brings his all,’ he could still retire with a Sandow trophy in the next two years.
In his latest endeavor, Bonac laid out who he believes might win the 2023 Mr. Olympia contest, scheduled for November 2-5, in Orlando Florida. Additionally, Bonac touched on what improvements Walker needs to make to reach the next level in his career.
William Bonac Says League ‘Going Away from Mass Monsters,’ Expects Hadi Choopan to ‘Repeat’ as 2023 Mr. Olympia
According to William Bonac, he’s ‘sure’ Hadi Choopan will win another title and believes he can definitely repeat at 2023 Mr. Olympia.
“I think definitely Hadi can repeat it, definitely. I think as you see… a lot of 212 guys are doing very good in the Open class. That’s something that I’ve noticed. They’re extremely good, maybe because they don’t look as big as Big Ramy, those mass monsters. I think they’re trying to go away from that. Not to say they are little guys, you understand. I also see that they are rewarding the taller guys. The few taller guys we have with beautiful aesthetics. That’s a good thing as well. No bloated guts you know, that’s what I see,” said William Bonac.
“We’ve seen him [Hadi Choopan] on the stage and he’s ripped to pieces. How are you guys backstage, you see more than we do. When you see Hadi, he is next level right?” asks Sarcev.
“He’s next level. Even with the pump up, when you stop pumping up, then he will come alive. The more he pumps up the freakier he gets. So, you know, I think honestly… last year or the year before the Olympia that he didn’t win — he looked way better. If he came even with that shape even now, that wasn’t even his best shape and he won it. So, I’m sure he’s going to take another title. If he brings the condition that he brought the year before, yeah,” Bonac shared.
Can Brandon Curry Regain the Mr. Olympia Title? Bonac Says ‘I Don’t Think So.’
Bonac believes his rival Brandon Curry will struggle to regain his Mr. Olympia title because he loses size in his legs when he shreds down before a contest.
“Brandon [Curry] is my dude man. I hope so [he takes another title]. I hope he can fight for the title like the direction that they are going — I think – I don’t think so,” Bonac added. “No because if he does that, he will lose the size then he doesn’t look so impressive. They have to play the size game a little bit because when he dials in too much, he will lose the size of his legs again.”
Bonac Says Nick Walker Needs Improved Quad Sweeps to Contend for 2023 Mr. Olympia Title
Milos Sarcev, Dennis James, and William Bonac agree that Walker needs more outer quad sweep for 2023 Olympia.
“Bigger legs, bigger chest, and I think his chest improved dramatically already,” said Sarcev.
“It’s just the legs, the sweep of the legs,” clarified Bonac.
“That quad sweep, that could be a genetic thing. I’m sure it’s not because he’s not working hard enough or he’s not doing what he’s supposed to,” Dennis James said.
Chris Cormier and Bonac also shared that Walker would benefit from some posing adjustments.
“From the side, he looks good, from the back he looks good, it’s just from the front or maybe maybe the way he stands on his legs, maybe he should turn it more like Brandon does, so you get more of the inner thighs [in the abdominals and thighs pose].”
“I would try to utilize my legs differently in those poses. The way he’s doing them is not helping him right now,” Chris Cormier explained.
Before confirming his one-year hiatus from the sport, questions about Bonac’s retirement circulated online. Bob Cicherillo, who serves as the announcer of the Arnold Classic and Mr. Olympia shows, said he would like to see Bonac receive a special invite for 2024 Mr. Olympia so he could retire on top.
As for Nick Walker, he recently argued that Choopan wouldn’t be able to successfully defend his title later this year. He believes the 2023 Olympia winner will be determined following a battle between himself and former 212 Olympia Derek Lunsford.
RELATED: William Bonac ‘Taking Measures’ for Inflamed Kidneys, Stops Oral Steroids In Prep for 2023 Arnold Classic
The 2023 Pittsburgh Pro takes place May 12-13 and serves as a teaser for bodybuilding’s ultimate destination. Given how unpredictable 2022 Olympia was, fans are looking forward to seeing their favorite competitors make a play for Hadi Choopan’s title.
You can watch the full video below from the Muscle and Fitness YouTube channel:
Published: 1 May, 2023 | 7:32 PM EDT
Michal Krizo Shuts Down Photo-Editing Accusations After Guest Posing: ‘I Don’t Do Any Photoshops’
Slovakia’s Michal Krizo is clapping back at fans who accused him of photoshopping a recent picture while guest posing at the NPC Balkan Grand Prix. In an Instagram post, Krizo denied all photo-editing allegations and said he shared the picture because he appreciated it.
Michal Krizo’s ascent as a Men’s Open competitor has been nothing short of impressive. Last year, he switched to the NPC from the IFBB Elite Pro League. The 32-year-old wasted no time in procuring his IFBB pro card at the 2022 Amateur Olympia Italy event. After claiming yet another victory at the EVLS Prague Pro, Krizo earned his right to compete on the Mr. Olympia stage.
Heading into Las Vegas, Krizo was dubbed a notable threat despite it being his first Olympia. There was added excitement to see Krizo perform given the rivalries he sparked with Nick Walker, Blessing Awodibu, and Iain Valliere. In the end, Krizo proved he was more than just hype with a 12th-place finish.
Krizo was initially targeting September’s Arnold Classic UK show (now known as Experience With Sports Festival UK). However, he hinted at a surprise contest in two months after showing off a massive physique update. To sharpen his presentation skills, Krizo guest posed at last weekend’s NPC Balkan Grand Prix, where fans called him out for having seemingly modified quads.
Michal Krizo Defends Himself After Edited Photos Go Viral: This is My Profile, I Can Post Whatever I Want’
Krizo took to social media after fans accused him of photoshopping his quads to look bigger.
“I have to defend myself here. I don’t do any photoshops, I shared because I liked the photo. That is all. I’m actually a 20-kilo midget, that is all. Thanks for your understanding,” Michal Krizo wrote on Instagram.
“Ok man send me original photo. Are u done with your hates? i think this is my profile and i can post what i want” Krizo shared in a different post.
You can find the pictures below, which fans argue have been heavily edited.
This isn’t Krizo’s first guest posing obligation of the 2023 season. In April, Krizo displayed his 300-pound physique posing in Colmar, Alsace, France. Given the well-known critiques of his presentation and posing, Krizo is determined to correct any and all areas that held him back from success on the Olympia stage.
RELATED: Singer Jessie James Decker Fires Back At Fans Who Say She Photoshopped Abs on Her 3 Children
From the Iranian Hulk (Sajad Gharibi) to the ‘Notorious’ Conor McGregor, fans take photo-editing allegations seriously. While Krizo may have reshared an edited photo of his physique, he maintains his innocence and says he doesn’t use Photoshop to enhance his image.
Published: 1 May, 2023 | 1:12 PM EDT
Bob Cicherillo on Olympia TV Labeling Athletes ‘Failures’: ‘It Wasn’t Done Intentionally’
Bob Cicherillo is speaking up for the Olympia social media team after a post upset fans over the weekend. In a Voice of Bodybuilding podcast, Cicherillo said Olympia’s Instagram post calling Iain Valliere, James Hollingshead, Antoine Vaillant, and Steve Kuclo ‘failures’ was done unintentionally.
After Hadi Choopan captured gold at the 2022 Mr. Olympia contest, changes at the top of the Open class became a major talking point. At the show, Mamdouh ‘Big Ramy’ Elssbiay failed to retain his title and dropped to fifth. The podium saw Derek Lunsford and Nick Walker finish second and third. In the aftermath, athletes rep Bob Cicherillo was vocal about the outcome as fans suspected Ramy wasn’t offered a fair shot on stage.
Debate continued following Samson Dauda‘s victory at the Arnold Classic last month. Walker, who placed runner-up, found the results controversial. In fact, fan outrage surrounding Dauda’s win continued to build until Bob Cicherillo got involved. He took to multiple podcasts to explain the judging process. Moreover, he stressed that Dauda won because he possessed a better combination of factors like conditioning, balance, proportions, and stage presentation.
Instagram
Prime Time Muscle is a bodybuilding podcast represented by the Olympia TV YouTube channel. In a recent post made to Instagram, they teased their latest video. However, some fans found the thumbnail and description disrespectful given their use of words such as ‘bust’ and ‘failure.’
Bob Cicherillo on Olympia TV’s Distasteful Post & Fan Outrage: “The Clickbait Stuff Needs to End”
In response to fan backlash, the OlympiaLLC Instagram page deleted the post. The Prime Time Muscle episode was also deleted from YouTube. According to Cicherillo, the choice of words was done ‘unintentionally.’
“For those that have been following the bouncing ball, there was a video put out by our good friends, Terrick and Chris Cormier and Tim Wilkins, they do a show called Prime Time Muscle. They put a video out and it was actually pretty innocuous, if you were actually able to catch the video but it was removed unfortunately, we’ll get to that in a moment.
The title of it was ‘Olympia Threat or Bust?’ Now that was probably where the problem started and ended because it wasn’t really worded proper in my opinion; I think that’s where a lot of this outrage had occurred. In the tag it said Olympia failures or promises. This is inherently where the problem came about, because you can’t judge a book by its cover. The clickbait stuff needs to end.”
“Listen, we’re all in the same biz, we’re all trying to catch someone’s attention but blatantly putting something out just to catch somebody’s attention is not really being – it’s being rather disingenuous. We catch on quick. We’ve all seen podcasts that are no longer on YouTube that have literally made their following by this action, and again, it gets old quickly. You don’t need clickbait if you got good content. I don’t think it was done intentionally, I think it was the wrong verbiage use.”
Cicherillo highlighted that the Olympia is an entity and doesn’t hold opinions regarding the physiques of different bodybuilders. He added that Hollingshead, Valliere, Kuclo, and Vaillant didn’t take the post personally.
“The Olympia is an entity. The Olympia doesn’t make statements unless it’s something pertaining to Olympia. Here’s where Olympia is going to be, here is where VIP tickets will be on sale, that type of stuff. Much like the IFBB Pro League, the IFBB Pro League does not have an opinion when it comes to things of this nature or how good a bodybuilder is.”
“Iain Valliere, great bodybuilder, but a top 10 Olympian a few times; they’re not referencing him as some sort of failure or bust to the Olympia or this isn’t a guy whose lived up to his expectations, they’re giving critique. There’s a few others. We’re not going to play them all. Iain, James Hollingshead, Steve Kuclo – they’re just referencing some bodybuilders and giving some critique to literally get to the next level,” Cicherillo said.
While the video was taken down, Cicherillo said its contents weren’t as offensive as the post made to Instagram.
“So to see the outrage that I’ve seen the other day from the fanbase… you got to check yourselves here people. I’m talking about the fans in particular out there. Don’t take things so personally. This was not an attack on the Olympians. ‘Oh, the Olympia should be ashamed of itself.’ Again, you’re talking about a competition – an entity- they, they Olympia, don’t have an opinion when it comes to individual competition and individual competitors that are in there trying to win a show.”
“I want to make sure it’s clear. Not only is everyone entitled to an opinion but then you have to reference who’s making that opinion and what they’re talking about. I can see clearly that most of you did not watch the video; you saw the title, you assumed what it was all about, and then you got crazy.”
As a result of the fiasco, Terrick El Guindy apologized for the mishap and explained that it was a ‘terrible choice of words.’
“Words are powerful. I learned this over the weekend when I wrote a post to promote the latest episode of Prime Time Muscle. My intention was to analyze whether a few athletes didn’t live up to expectations at the 2022 Olympia. Unfortunately I used the word “failure” when I wrote the post (implying failure to live up to expectations). A terrible choice of words on my part. Olympia athletes are the best in the world!!!! I have reached out to Iain and James to apologize for the poor choice of words. They were both very gracious about it. Bodybuilding fans are passionate. And I wouldn’t want it any other way.” El Guindy posted.
El Guindy’s opinions on the Prime Time Muscle podcast hold weight given his status as a promoter and IFBB Pro League judge. The last time fans heard from him, he offered advice for Nick Walker who he believes to be a future Mr. Olympia winner. El Guindy said if Walker improves the volume of his legs, he’ll never lose to Samson Dauda again.
The latest post from El Guindy and Olympia raises the question of how far media can go to attract attention. As for Cicherillo, he doesn’t believe clickbait content has a place in the sport.
You can watch the full YouTube video below courtesy of Bob Cicherillo’s YouTube channel:
Published: 1 May, 2023 | 11:20 AM EDT
James responds to Mr. Olympia video by him , Iain & Antoine + Is Martin in prep ? Krizo looks peeled
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45-Degree Hyperextension Guide: Muscles Worked, How-To, Benefits, and Variations
A big, strong back is what everyone’s after, and while rows, deads, and pulls make the cut in everyone’s workout regime, less popular but necessary exercises like 45-degree hyperextensions (also known as back extensions) oftentimes don’t. But truth be told, it can have a big impact on your lower, middle, and upper, back, glutes, and hamstrings too.
As we also mentioned later on in this article, fitness competitors know the importance of hyperextensions because it’s one exercise that helps bring up your lower back muscularity. It’s a potent and underused movement.
In this guide, you’ll learn the ins and outs of hyperextensions, also known as back extensions, like how to use your hips on the pads, benefits, sets, and reps, and which variations work best.
This Exercise
Target Muscle Group/s: Erector spinae, gluteus maximus, hamstrings
Type: Strength, hypertrophy
Mechanics: Isolation
Equipment: Roman chair/acceptable alternative
Difficulty: Intermediate
How To Do 45-Degree Hyperextensions
45 degree hyperextensions are a unique movement in that you can choose which muscles to target by modifying your technique. Below are written instructions and a video tutorial that walk you through the different variations of this exercise.
Step 1 – The setup
First get properly set up on a Roman chair by adjusting it to your body. The top of the bench should be below the top of your pelvis bone, which will allow your hips to move freely so you can hinge at your hips, and not round at your back.
Step 2 – Body position
Lean into the bench, keeping your body straight, and head neutral. Your feet should be roughly hip width apart and parallel to each other.
Step 3 – Hip flexion and torso angle
Bend at the hips and lower your upper body toward the ground. Your core muscles should tense to stiffen your spine and keep your back completely straight. Stop when your torso is slightly below parallel to the floor.
Step 4 – Hip extension using glutes, hamstrings, and toes
Extend your hips while squeezing your glutes, and pressing your toes into the platform, until you’re back to the starting position. Repeat as many times as needed.
Watch the Video tutorial
Check out the video demonstration for key form tips or simply refer to the written instructions and tips in this guide to ensure you’re maximizing your 45-degree hyperextensions.
Related: Best Roman Chair Hyperextension Machines Reviewed For 2022
Tips
The movement should occur at the hips, and not by rounding your back. It’s all about proper pad height.
Make sure to squeeze your glutes and press with your toes during back extensions.
Start with your body weight only, get good at the movement, and then add weight once you can perform 15 solid reps!
When you’re ready to progress, simply hold a weight in hand, or wrap a band around your waist to increase the load. You don’t have to but if you’re training goals are to increase strength, then it’s a good strategy.
You can also use a Glute Ham Developer (GHD) bench which allows you to perform a similar movement and train all of the same muscles.
Muscles Worked
45-degree hyperextensions are a powerhouse that collects input from several muscles in your rear! Learn about the anatomy of muscles that benefit from this exercise below.
Erector spinae
Referring to the muscles that line your spinal column on either side. As the name suggests, erector spinae help us to stand upright from a bent over angle. Hyperextensions rely on these muscles heavily to complete each repetition.
Gluteus maximus
An absolute titan on your backside, the gluteus maximus creates the most volume, size and shape on your butt and hips. Aside from looking good back there, your glutes assist in maintaining an upright posture, and help extend the hips like when you squat, jump, and stand up.
Hamstrings
A significant thigh muscle, your hamstrings stretch from the hip to the knee joint on the rear upper leg. Composed of three heads, your hams work together to bend the knee, extend the hips, and rotate your hip joint.
Benefits
Hyperextensions are anything but flashy, but make no mistake, they’re heavy with the benefits. Here’s why we recommend this old-school movement.
Build a savage posterior
Hyperextensions, especially loaded heavy, are often utilized by bodybuilders who need more muscle and detail in their lower back. But you also have to use the glutes, and hamstrings. In fact, you can shift the focus to emphasize either the lower back or leg muscles.
Increase back stability and posture
The erector spinae muscles help straighten and rotate the back, therefore, making them stronger is going to support everything that you do physically. Hyperextensions are also something you can do to help improve and maintain healthy posture, which is incredibly important, especially now with our heads constantly buried in our electronic devices.
May help to reduce lower back pain
An uncooperative lower back that aches is often the result of, well, weak lower back muscles. Training your core with hyperextensions, and the staple compound moves, will always improve, or even eliminate a sore lower back. If think about it your poor lower back is placed under a lot of stress, especially during things like squats and deadlifts. Not to mention, if you don’t use your core, and then jump into physical labor or activities, you’ll be feeling it!
Read: Lower Back Pain: Common Causes and Prevention For Athletes
Common Mistakes When Performing 45-Degree Hyperextensions
Know that 45-degree hyperextensions are there to improve your body, but you should still be cautious due to the nature of their position.
Wrong hip pad height
Hyperextensions are a hip hinge movement, but if you adjust the pad too high, you’ll be doing more of a crunch. And rounding your back too much, especially under heavy weight loads, is not recommended. As we explained in the exercise instructions, the hip pad should be below the top of the pelvis bone, giving your hips adequate movement. The videos tutorial in this guide show proper examples of ideal pad height.
Using too much back
45-degree hyperextensions are not a stretching exercise. Therefore, there should be minimal to no back rounding. Use your core to stiffen your spine, keep your back completely straight, and focus on hinging at the hips to initiate the movement.
Using momentum
It’s way too tempting to want to use momentum, and swing your way through each rep. Not only are you increasing the risk of injury, but there’s no way the target muscles are benefitting as much as they could be.
Variations and Alternatives of 45-Degree Hyperextensions
We have to admit, this is a pretty sweet list of the variations and alternatives that you can do in place of 45-degree hyperextensions. There may be a lot of difference between some of these exercises, but each one has its advantages.
Reverse hyperextensions
In the 45-degree hyperextension, your upper body is the load. In a reverse hyperextension, it’s your legs. There are also machines that allow you to do the reverse variation. However, there’s a disadvantage to this variation in that it doesn’t involve the same degree of involvement from the erector spinae muscles.
Deadlift
Many would crown deadlifts as the king of all exercises, and it’d be justified. Working every muscle in the body from head to toe (not an exaggeration either), deads are a raw, unadulterated lift, and there’s a reason it’s one of the three powerlifts, and so well respected in strength sports.
But you can also opt for the Romanian deadlift (excellent choice), cable deadlifts, rack pulls, or any of the other common variations.
Rack pull
Rack Pulls
Best reserved for more experienced lifters, rack pulls are a deadlift variation but with the bar and weights raised several inches off the ground, like on a power rack, blocks, Smith machine, etc.
The selling point for rack pulls are that the legs are not as involved (but still involved) compared to a deadlift. So, mentally, more of the focus shifts to your upper body. It’s a great way to overload your erector spinae, and improve hip hinge strength.
Hip thrusts
While it’s more of a butt focused exercise, hip thrusts are a ridiculous movement for attracting muscle, and massive on strength in your rear end. It’ll also help fortify your lower, middle, and upper body too. Hip thrusts should be in your gains cabinet without exception.
Hip Thrusts
Steps
Sit on the floor and place your back against a flat bench or an object of similar height and construction. Extend your legs straight with your feet roughly shoulder-width apart.
Roll a barbell up to your hips.
Grab the bar with a shoulder-wide overhand grip.
Then bend your knees and plant your feet flat on the floor.
Now brace your core and squeeze your glutes.
Lift your hips towards the ceiling by driving your feet into the floor until your body is in a straight line from your head to your knees. Your lower legs should be perpendicular to the floor at this position.
Pause and contract your glutes at the top.
Slowly return to the starting position and repeat for the desired number of reps.
Kettlebell swing
One of the ultimate functional movements, kettlebell swings are a common CrossFit activity with benefits beyond a strong and more aesthetic body. Involving triple joint (hips, knees, and ankles) extension, kettlebell swings copy athletic movements, and require a lot of energy, priming your body to torch fat cells!
Plus there’s nothing like giving yourself a break from the boring routine, and challenging yourself.
Kettlebell Swings
Steps
Place the kettlebell on the floor in front of you.
Keep your feet slightly wider than hip-width and bend your knees a quarter of the way.
Tighten your core, keep your shoulders down, straighten your back, then hinge forward at the hips without bending your knees further. Grip the kettlebell with two hands.
With your torso parallel to the floor, flex your lats and lock in your rear delts. Keep your arms close to your body.
Swing the kettlebell back between your legs then thrust your hips forward into the standing position which should move your arms upward in front of you.
Cable pull throughs
You can replicate hypers, and kettlebell swings using cables. Simply attach a double ended rope to the lowest position on the machine, face away from it, and do the same thing to activate your back, glutes, and hamstrings.
Steps
Attach a rope handle to a low pulley machine. Stand with your back to the weight stack, feet roughly hip width apart.
Tense your core, pull your shoulders back and down, then bend down and grab the handle with both hands between your legs. Stand up and take a couple of steps forward to create tension in the cable.
Your feet should be roughly shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, hands in front of your hips. This is your starting position.
Push your hips back and lean forward until you feel a deep stretch in your hamstrings. Maintain a neutral spine throughout, including your upper back and neck.
Drive your hips forward and stand back up.
Hinge forward again and repeat.
Related: 7 Best Rack Pull Alternatives for Muscular Back
Good mornings
A lower back focused exercise that is the subject of much debate, when done right, good mornings can be beneficial and effective. Proper technique cannot be stressed enough and fail to do good mornings safely, especially using heavy weights can mean bad for your spine!
So, while you can find exercise instructions below, we do recommend you check out our full good mornings exercise guide for more detailed training tips and information.
Steps
Place a barbell in a squat or power rack just below shoulder-height. Duck your head under the bar and stand up so that it’s resting on the middle of your traps muscles. Grasp the bar with a slightly wider than shoulder-width grip.
Unrack the barbell and step back to give yourself room to perform the exercise. Stand with your feet hip to shoulder-width apart. Bend your knees slightly and brace your core.
Hinging from your hips, push your butt back and lean your torso forward while keeping the knees slightly bent. Do NOT let your lower back round. Your range of motion will depend on your hamstring flexibility. Do not lower the bar below the level of your hips.
Drive your hips forward and stand back up.
Also try these Hyperextension Alternatives for A Powerful Posterior Chain.
FAQs
What are the best sets and reps for 45-degree hyperextensions?It all depends on your level of training experience, form, and goals.
For example, while some exercisers may choose to load hyperextensions with additional weight, that may never be the goal or necessary for someone else.
Can you perform this exercise while holding dumbbells without rounding your spine? If so, then weighted back extensions can work for you.
For beginners, two set is adequate, but more advanced trainees may need four.
Typically, 2-4 sets to failure, or 6-15 reps is a good range for most people.
More advanced gym goers are better able to prescribe a more precise sets and reps range.
How far down should I go during 45-degree hyperextensions?It’s a bit subjective. Honestly, there’s no one perfect way for everyone. However, you should be able to bend your upper body without rounding your back. Although, this is more dangerous when using additional weight.
Wrapping Up
If you’re ready to sling 45-degree hyperextensions into your workout regime, you won’t be disappointed. There aren’t many ways to do the same thing with just your body weight, hence why companies make Roman chairs specifically for this exercise. But there are other methods to accomplish the same thing. Such as using a GHD machine, doing deadlift variations, or swinging around the medieval kettlebell.
