Tag: abs
The Abs Workout You’ll Feel Until Next Week
Abs Workout to Make You Sore
Most people treat their abs as accessory muscles which is why only a few people have a chiseled six-pack while the others are always figuring out a way to get them. You need to train your abdominals as you train all your other muscle groups.
Doing a couple of ab exercises at the end of a workout isn’t going to budge the needle when it comes to building a six-pack. There are only a few things more satisfying than having sore abs for a week after you train them.
Exercise 1 – Ab Wheel Rollouts – 3 Sets Failure
We start the abs workout with the ab wheel rollouts. The ab wheel rollouts work your complete upper body and help in building core strength. If you don’t have access to an ab wheel at your gym, use a barbell and put a quarter plate on each side.
Maintain a full range of motion while performing this exercise and pause for a second at the bottom of the movement. All the exercises in this workout will be done to failure. Don’t stop until there is nothing left in the tank.
Exercise 2 – Superset
– Hanging Leg Raises – 3 Sets Failure
– Kneeling Cable Crunches – 3 Sets Failure
We’ll be training the complete abdominal in this workout. The hanging leg raises target the lower abs while the kneeling cable crunches will train the middle and upper abs. Using cable in the crunches puts constant tension and resistance on the abs.
Maintain a constant repetition tempo while performing all the exercises. Don’t rush through the exercises and focus on maintaining a mind-muscle connection with your abs and contract your abs with every rep.
Exercise 3 – Giant Set
– Crunches – 3 Sets Failure
– Heel Touches – 3 Sets Failure
– Reverse Crunches – 3 Sets Failure
In the giant set, we will be training the upper, middle, lower abs along with the obliques. Obliques are the fish gill-like muscles at the sides of your abs and are one of the most overlooked muscles.
All the three exercises are done while lying on the floor so you don’t waste time switching positions. Go from one exercise to another without stopping for rest in between sets. You can take a minute’s rest after completing one giant set.
Exercise 4 – Superset
– Landmine Ab Twists – 3 Sets Failure
– Russian Twists – 3 Sets Failure
Your goal should be to complete this workout in half an hour. The abdominal is a small muscle group and doesn’t need a lot of time to recover between sets. Both the exercises in this superset are focused on developing your obliques.
For the landmine ab twists, anchor one end of a barbell in a corner. Grab the barbell from the other end with both hands at neck level. Perform the movement by rotating the trunk and hips as you swing the weight to the right side. Return to the starting position and repeat on the left side.
Exercise 5 – Planks – 3 Sets Failure
Planks have earned a name for themselves for being an ultimate core strength building exercise. We start and end the workout with core strengthening exercises. Hold the planks for as long as you can.
By the end of the workout, your abs should be filled with blood and lactic acid. Don’t be surprised if you cramp up during the workout. One workout like this in a week should be enough to get you the washboard abs.
How often do you train your abs? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
Best on the Planet! Physiques with Picture Perfect 6-Pack Abs
Best on the Planet – Physiques with Picture Perfect 6-Pack Abs
Nothing else portrays the fitness level of a person more than a set of six-pack abs. A chiseled midriff isn’t easy to get. A six-pack can take months of strict diet, training, and discipline to achieve and maintain. The constant work is why they’re easy to lose, so people like showing them off while they still have them.
Six-pack abs come in all shapes and sizes and we did some digging to bring you some of the best set of abs on the planet. The athletes of the list have such defined and conditioned abs, Greek gods would be proud of them.
The Best Abs on the Planet
Phil Heath
7X Mr. Olympia Phil Heath might get criticism these days for a distended stomach – but during the height of his reign he had the best sets of abs on the planet. Heath is known as the ‘Gift’ and we can vouch for the title. Maintaining the kind of conditioning Phil has for a guy of his size is truly commendable.
Michelle Lewin
If you’ve been around the fitness scene for some time, you’d be familiar with Michelle Lewin by now. The Colombian beauty has one of the best physiques on the planet and her 13.3m followers on Instagram are proof.
Lazar Angelov
Lazar is one of the biggest Instagram fitness celebrities and is acclaimed for his chiseled physique. Only a few people (if anyone at all) can beat the symmetry and definition of Angelov’s abs.
Brooke Ence
Ence is the queen of CrossFit and her washboard abs can put many men to shame. Brooke plays an Amazon Warrior in the Wonder Woman movies. The original Amazon warriors will have absolutely no problem with the casting.
Chul Soon
Man, Chul Soon is something else. The Korean athlete is climbing through the ranks quickly and we might see him on big bodybuilding stages soon. Chul has also got some dance skills which often do the rounds on social media.
Karina Elle
Elle does a great job of staying in shape throughout the year. Karina loves the beach life and her exotic bikinis give us the front row view to her perfectly crafted six-packs. Thank God for the Cali weather.
Sergi Constance
Sergi has one of the most well-defined midriffs on the planet. Constance is one step ahead of everyone in the chiseled midsection game with his eight-pack abs. There is no more real estate on his abdominal for any more abs.
Ashley Kaltwasser
Kaltwasser is the 3X Ms. Bikini Olympia. Ashley is also one of the most fun people to follow on Instagram. If you’re not already following Ashley on Instagram, you’re missing out on a lot. You’ll be surprised at all the things she can do.
Jeff Seid
Jeff is an internet fitness celebrity and has a giant following. Jeff has been training for 13 years and focuses on building aesthetics. Seid has an elaborate Youtube channel and you can check out his vlogs and workouts there.
Paige Hathaway
Hathaway is arguably one of the prettiest Instagram fitness celebrities. Paige Hathaway (along with her abs) can keep you glued to your phones for hours. Hathaway shares her workouts on Instagram for you to follow.
Ulisses Jr.
The best abs list can never be complete without mentioning the king of washboard abs, Ulisses Jr. Ulisses’ abs are in such great shape, they leave us with no words, literally.
Who do you think has the best abs? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
*Header image courtesy of Instagram
Zac Perna’s Guide To Picture Perfect Abs
Checkout how Zac Perna has built incredible abs.
Zac Perna is an Australian fitness influencer, coach, and trainer born on 7 May 1995. Known for his engaging content, Perna is fast becoming one of the most popular personalities in the fitness industry.
Zac Perna first started working out at the age of 15. Growing up, he suffered from a negative body image and low self-esteem. Not long after joining a gym Zac fell head-over-heels in love with the fitness lifestyle and the positivity it breeds.
The positive influence of working out on his mental and physical well-being inspired Zac to work towards helping people achieve the same result.
“My goal is to personally change as many people’s lives for the better through an honest, genuine connection; educating in fitness and health. My vision is to become the leading fitness influencer in Australia to demonstrate the impact humility and a passion for change can have on spreading positivity and reaching your goals.” – Zac Perna on being asked about his coaching aim.
Zac Perna Stats
Name: Zac Perna
Height: 5’7″
Weight: 156 lbs
D.o.B: 7 May 1995
Zac Perna Diet
Contrary to what most people think, abs are made in the kitchen. The crunches and leg raises you do in the gym only help carve your abdomen.
If you want chiseled abs, you will need to do more than a few crunches. Everybody has abs. It is just that most of us love them so much that we keep them protected under a layer of fat – at least this is what I tell myself every time I look at my flab.
But how do you build abs in the kitchen, you ask?
Crafting Greek gods’ like abs requires you to stay away from junk food as they contain unhealthy amounts of fats, carbs, and sugar and increase your risk of weight gain.
On the other hand, ab building foods help boost metabolism, enhance fat burning, and keep you feeling full between meals.
Related: Generation Iron Management Signs Rising Fitness Star Zac Perna
Zac Perna Nutrition Tips For Building Abs
According to the Australian fitness star, he suffered in the initial days of his transformation because he had no clue about what to eat. To help his fans from falling into the same trap, Zac recommends:
1. Not Overcomplicate Your Diet
Zac Perna feels that most people obsess way too much about macro splits and other minute diet details. He recommends keeping it simple and focusing on eating healthy, especially if you are just getting started.
You should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, animal products in your diet and minimize processed food consumption. Cut out sugar, soft drinks, and processed food from your diet regimen and include nutrition-dense foods.
Next Read: 10 Best Food For Gaining Size and Strength
2. Educate Yourself
Even after arriving at the ‘perfect’ diet plan, you should never give up researching how to improve it. Zac advocates reading about dieting, different foods, macros, and calories, and how you can manipulate them to suit your goals.
Perna also recommends downloading a calorie tracking app and logging your everyday meals. By counting your calories, you will get a good idea of what you are eating and what you need to do to improve your physique.
3. Meal Prep
Zac Perna suggests learning how to cook delicious and healthy food. According to him, meal prep is an easy way to stay compliant and consistent.
Perna has tried all the meal prep methods and believes that cooking every three days works the best for staying consistent with your nutrition program as you do not need to freeze any meals, and the food stays fresh and delicious.
Zac Perna Diet Plan
Zac routinely switches between bulking and cutting phases. He increases his calorie intake during the off-season and cuts them back when prepping for a show.
Related: Zac Perna Breaks Down The TRUTH About Burning Fat
Zac Perna Bulking Diet
While some people like to dine at McDonald’s every day during their bulking cycle, Zac prefers eating clean when trying to put on muscle mass. Here is what he eats:
Meal #1: Tuna and rice (515 calories, 28g protein, 66g carbs, 14g fat)
Meal #2: 2 pieces of fruit during his workout (400 calories, 100g carbs)
Meal #3: Rice flakes and crumpets (932 calories, 45g protein, 160g carbs, 7g fat)
Meal #4: Beef sumo and white rice (820 calories, 61g protein, 80g carbs, 29g fat)
Meal #5: Salmon and egg rice (722 calories, 40g protein, 80g carbs, 23g fat)
Meal #6: Chicken and sweet potato (500 calories, 46g protein, 70g carbs, 3g fat)
Meal #7: Protein shake (130 calories, 25g protein, 1g carbs, 1g fat)
Next Read: Different Diets You Should Try to Build Muscle and Lose Fat
Zac Perna Shredding Diet
Unlike most athletes, Zac does not eat boring while leaning down for a show. He eats ice cream every day while shredding. Yes, you read that right. Here is Perna’s shredding diet regimen:
Meal #1: Japanese style omelet (207 calories, 17g protein, 4g carb, 13g fat)
Meal #2: Post-workout protein bowl (410 calories, 32g protein, 56g carbs, 4g fat)
Meal #3: Chicken tenders and potatoes (433 calories, 48g protein, 44g carbs, 8g fat)
Meal #4: Chicken thighs and mixed vegetables (412 calories, 38g protein, 0g carbs, 28g fat)
Meal #5: Protein ice cream (31g protein, 16g carbs, 10g fat)
Zac Perna Workout Principles
Being equipped with the correct training principles from the get-go can make all the difference in your transformation. Zac’s most important training tips include:
1. Finding the Right Training Time
Zac Perna prefers training early in the morning as, this way, he can start his day with what he loves the most. On top of that, his morning workout routine powers him to get through the rest of his day.
As per Perna, waking up early every day trains your body to perform in a state with distractions and teaches your mind to suck it up and do what has to be done.
2. Finding the Right Training Program
Zac believes that many people make the mistake of imitating someone else’s training routine. He recommends trying a variety of training routines and coming up with a personalized program based on what works the best for you.
3. Focus on Your Form
Perna is a huge advocate of starting small and focusing on your form in your initial days. If you train with poor form for three years and develop bad habits, you will end up doing the same thing for another three years, but probably with twice the amount of weight, increasing your chances of injury.
On top of that, unlearning the bad habits can take a lot of time and set you back on your transformation journey by a big margin. Zac Perna recommends focusing on the eccentric and concentric parts of every lift as it can help improve your mind-muscle connection and leave you with a muscle-ripping pump.
Related: 6 Ways To Improve Your Mind-Muscle Connection
4. The Ideal Rep Range
According to Zac Perna, if you are looking to build muscle mass, you should be performing anywhere between 8-12 reps of every exercise. If you want to build strength, do six reps or less.
On the other hand, if you want to work on your endurance, target 20-25 reps. Zac is a proponent of lifting heavy and believes in using a weight that helps him reach muscle failure between 8-12 reps.
5. Do Not Overlook the Importance of Rest
The YouTube sensation believes that the importance of rest is often overlooked, and most beginners are attracted to the ‘hardcore’ training philosophy and end up adopting the “rest when I’m dead” approach.
Remember: You break muscle when you are in the gym, and growth occurs outside when you are resting.
If you do not give your body enough time to rest and recuperate from your workouts, you will fail to improve and grow. Rest is especially important in cases of small muscle groups like abs, arms, and calves. If you train them every day, you will end up overtraining them.
Check Out: This Awesome Zac Perna Home Workout Routine is Simple Yet Effective
Zac Perna Ab Workout
Zac follows a circuit training routine for his abdomen. It helps him annihilate his abs in a short period. His ab workouts do not last more than 15-20 minutes.
The fitness athlete focuses on contracting his abs with every rep and hits them from every angle possible to ensure overall development. Perna also advocates not going too heavy while training abs or hitting them too often as, like every other muscle group, they too are a muscle, and you might end up with a bloated-looking gut.
Zac Perna Ab Training Routine
Circuit Training: 4 circuits of 4 exercises
In the circuit, you will not be taking a break between the exercises but are allowed a one-minute rest after completing one circle. You will complete four circuits in total.
Must Read: Top Signs Of Overtraining And How To Avoid It & Tackle Fatigue
1. Hanging Leg Raise: 15-20 reps
Steps:
Grab a pull-up bar with a shoulder-width overhand grip.
Your body should be in a straight line at the starting position. Keep your toes pointed throughout the exercise.
Lift your legs in front of you while keeping your upper body stable and maintaining a slight bend in your knees.
Raise your legs until your legs are slightly above parallel to the floor.
Exhale sharply at the top of the movement and contract your abs.
Slowly return to the starting position.
Repeat for recommended reps.
Make sure you are not using momentum by swinging back and forth to lift your legs.
Zac’s Tip: On the way up, lift your hips along with your legs. Limiting the movement to your legs will result in greater hip flexor recruitment.
2. Rope Crunch: 15-20 reps
Steps:
Set the pulley machine at the highest setting, add a rope attachment and position yourself beneath it, on your knees and facing the machine.
Reach up and grab the rope attachment with a neutral grip (palms facing each other).
Pull the rope down until your hands are next to your ears.
Crunch down, lowering your elbows to your knees.
Exhale and contract your abs at the bottom of the movement.
Return to the starting position with a slow and controlled movement.
Repeat for recommended reps.
Zac’s Tip: The rope crunch is one of Zac’s favorite ab exercises. He uses a moderate weight on the exercise. Using more weight than you can handle takes away the tension from your abs and puts it on your back.
3. Cable Oblique Side Crunch: 15-20 reps (each side)
Steps:
Set the pulley machine at its highest setting and add a D-handle attachment.
Position yourself beneath the D-handle, on your knees with your left side towards the pulley machine.
Reach up with your right arm and grab the handle with an overhand grip.
Place your left hand on the obliques on your right side.
While breathing out, perform a crunch on your right side and contract your obliques at the bottom of the movement.
Instead of bending to your right, perform a diagonal crunch so that your obliques get the most work.
Return to the starting position.
Repeat for recommended reps before switching sides.
Zac’s Tip: In the side crunch, your goal should be oblique annihilation. Use a lightweight and focus on following the perfect form.
4. Vacuum: 1 Minute
Steps:
Bend at your waist and support your upper body with your hands on a table or dumbbell rack around hip height.
Take in a deep breath through your nose and then blow it out through your mouth sharply until you feel there is no more air left in your lungs.
With your lungs devoid of air, pull your abdominal column in by inhaling sharply through your nose.
While performing the final step, try to touch your navel to your spine.
Note: At first, it will be hard to hold a vacuum for even 10 seconds. Practice it repeatedly throughout the day until you hit the 1-minute mark.
Zac’s Tip: Everyone focuses on ab moves that hit the visible rectus abdominis, the six-pack muscle. But they skip the transverse abdominis, or TVA, which is the deepest layer of abdominal muscles. Performing the vacuum pose trains the TVA which, in turn, helps stabilize your core.
Next Read: Pump With Perna: Massive Chest Workout With Zac Perna
Wrapping Up
Zac Perna takes a mindful approach to his training, diet, and recovery programs. His training and diet routine focuses on getting the best bang for his buck.
Building a picture-perfect midsection requires discipline, patience, and persistence. Now that you have all the tools, we look forward to seeing your transformation. God speed!
Who is your favorite fitness YouTuber? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
Read This To Get A Shredded Midriff In A Week
Easy Steps For Getting A Sculpted Midriff
Men and women through the centuries have desired a chiseled midsection. It’s no coincidence that thousand-year-old sculptures of Greek gods, emperors, and fierce warriors were made to have washboard abs.
If your motivation wears out a week into training abs, don’t worry, you’re not alone. Achieving a shredded midriff isn’t as hard as some people make it out to be. You can achieve your goal in a week if you do the right things.
Fix Your Diet
First and foremost, abs are made in the kitchen. There is no one diet fits all approach. A lot of trial and error goes into designing the right diet program. Building abs usually involves getting rid of a few extra kilos which can require you to be in a calorie deficit state.
In a calorie deficit diet, you’re burning more calories than you’re consuming. Since you’re on an ab building crash course, if you don’t know how to build your diet program, it’s better to take the help of a professional. It can save you a lot of time and effort.
Switch-Up Your Core Training Approach
Most people follow a vanilla training program where they perform a couple of ab exercises at the end of their workouts. No wonder you can’t see any results following this approach. If you usually train your core at the end of your workouts, you should begin your training sessions with an ab workout.
Your core training needs to have variety. Utilize free weights, cables, and resistance bands in your core workouts apart from the usual bodyweight exercises. Train your core the same way you train all the other muscle groups.
Ramp Up The Cardio
If you have a layer of fat you want to get rid of, there is arguably nothing more effective than cardio. We recommend doing two cardio sessions a day to kill the excess body fat. You’ll be doing a LISS and HIIT session each.
The LISS or low-intensity steady-state cardio should be done first thing in the morning in a fasted state for 30 minutes. The HIIT or high-intensity interval training should be done for 10-minutes post resistance training.
Train Your Abs Every Day
Most people are scared to train their abs every day. They have been told training abs every day can lead to overtraining. Abs are a small muscle group and can recover relatively quickly after a workout.
You shouldn’t worry about overtraining because every person doesn’t have the capability of training their abs with the intensity required to achieve the state of overtraining. A rule of thumb should be to train your abs every day if they’re not sore.
No Cheating!
Since you’re on a deadline, you can’t afford to throw off your progress by feasting on junk food. You’ll have to say no to eating out, cheat meals or going out for a couple of drinks. You’ll have to stick to your diet plan.
Not cheating isn’t limited to your diet, you’ll have to follow your training and cardio programs religiously. Cutting out the junk food for a few weeks is an incredibly effective way of controlling your waistline.
How often do you train your abs? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
*Header image courtesy of Envato Elements.
The 5 Biggest Planking Mistakes You Need To Stop Making
Portrait of young muscular man with bare chest doing plank exercise on floor during workout in modern gym
Most Common Planking Mistakes
Planks have a cult following amongst people who want stronger cores and shredded midriffs. While you might find several people performing the planks at your gym, only a few of them do them correctly.
If you’re reading this article, chances are even you’re making the five mistakes mentioned below while performing the exercise. Sit up and take note because fixing these errors can take your core game to the next level.
The Hanging Crotch
Yes, you read it right. The hanging crotch is a real planking problem. As easy as they might look, performing the planks can be hard, especially for beginners. A weak core tends to drop down from the correct position where the torso and lower body are in a straight line.
If you don’t have someone to correct your form, filming yourself while holding the plank can be a good way to review your set. Letting your torso hang below the straight line can result in the recruitment of your shoulders which can take away the tension from your midriff.
Forming A Bridge
While performing the planks, the fatigue which makes the torso hang low for some people can force the others to form a bridge. Both of these situations take the tension off the primary muscles and put them on the secondary muscles.
Some people lift their hips while planking to take the tension off their core. If you feel the fatigue setting in, it’s better to take a 5-10 second breather in-between your set rather than using a cheating posture.
Head Position
The head position is one of the most overlooked aspects of planking. Most of the people have the incorrect head position as they tend to look up straight or to their sides. Having a wrong head position while planking can cause neck pains in the long run.
Your neck will have the least amount of friction when it is in a straight line with the rest of the body. In an orthodox plank, you should be looking straight at the floor. Avoid moving your head to keep the tension on your mid-section.
Limb Position
Do you ever consider where and how you place your legs and arms while getting in the planking position? Most people don’t, and this is why they leave gains on the table. Some people make the mistake of keeping their hands interlocked and their legs placed together.
In the correct planking position, your feet should be placed shoulder-width apart and your elbows should be planted under your shoulders. Your upper arms should be parallel to each other, and your hands turned into fists.
TuT
TuT or Time Under Tension is arguably the biggest variable in the results you’ll see from the planks. If you’re a beginner, start by planking for 30-seconds and add 15-seconds every week as you get better at the exercise.
As you’re planking, make sure your core is tight and you’re focusing on contracting your abdominal. The more tension you can get on your abs while holding the right form, the better your results will be.
Which is your best planking time? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
*Header image courtesy of Envato Elements.
6 Moves For Shredded Lower Abs
6 Exercises To Target Your Lower Abs
A physique can’t be deemed complete without a shredded abdomen. Abs have become an aesthetic standard which every pro athlete needs to maintain. You will never see a bodybuilder without a six-pack on stage.
Lower abs are one of the most stubborn muscle groups. Love handles can be the hardest to lose. If you want a shredded six-pack, sticking to the crunches won’t get you a long way. You need to perform exercises which will target your lower abs.
1. Flat Bench Leg Raises
Performing exercises like the crunches work the upper abs. You need to have lower body exercises like the leg raise in your exercise arsenal to target the lower abs. You can perform the leg raises on a flat bench or a decline bench.
Lie down on a bench while facing the roof. Your upper body should be on the bench while your lower body hangs off the edge of the bench. Slowly raise your legs so they’re perpendicular to the floor. Your feet should be an inch away from the floor at the bottom of the movement.
2. Hanging Leg Raises
Hanging leg raises are an isolation exercise and your lower abdominal will be completely exhausted after this exercise. You could perform this exercise on a pull-up bar or parallel bars.
Most people make the mistake of using momentum to lift their legs. Doing this can eliminate the tension on your lower abs. Your upper body should not swing while you perform the hanging leg raises.
3. Scissors
The primary muscles involved in scissor kicks are the lower abs and your hip flexors. Lie down on the floor and with a slight bend at the knees, lift your legs up so that your heels are about six inches off the ground.
Now, lift your right leg about a 45-degree angle while your left leg is lowered until the heel is about 2-3 inches from the ground. Repeat on the other side by lifting the left leg and lowering the right leg.
4. Mountain Climbers
Mountain climbers are usually a part of a HIIT workout and will completely smoke your lower abs. Get into a high plank position with your feet placed at shoulder width. Make sure you keep your abs tight and contracted throughout the exercise.
Lift your right leg up to the chest between your hands. As you return the right leg back to the plank, lift left foot and draw left knee to the chest between your hands. Keep your upper body fixed in place and avoid hiking your hips.
5. Slider Knee Tuck
You will need sliders or a towel for this exercise. Place both your feet on the sliders and pull in your feet to your chest between your hands. Push feet back to the starting position and repeat for the target reps.
Maintain a tight core, exhale and contract your abs at the top of the movement. Make sure you don’t hunch your shoulders and back or lean forward too much while performing this exercise.
6. Reverse Crunches
Reverse crunches are the opposite of the conventional crunches. This exercise might look easy but can prove to be lethal. Lie on the floor with your hands under your lower back. Maintain a slight bend at your knees and lift your feet so they’re 2-4 inches off the ground.
Raise your knees to your chest while maintaining the bend at the knees. Return to the starting position and don’t let your feet touch the floor. You can also perform the reverse crunches on a flat bench. Doing this will increase the negative motion which in turn will increase the tension on your lower abs.
Which is your favorite lower abs exercise? Let us know in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook and Twitter.
Review For The 4 Minute Fighter Abs
Today, most of the people all across the world suffer from obesity. Due to which many other serious health issues arise causing trouble and anxiety in an individual. It is due to the irregular and bad food habits. Then people spend their whole time in exercising to shed off […]
The post Review For The 4 Minute Fighter Abs appeared first on What Steroids.
Debunked: The Top 5 Myths About Six Pack Abs
BroScience Revealed…
Abs. One of the most common tell tales of a physically fit individual. While we know it comes down to body fat and genetics, we still can’t help but be drawn to a tight set of perfectly ripped abdominals.
Perhaps its nature, perhaps it’s nurture, but even in 2020 people are looking for the perfect formula for the ever elusive 6 pack abs. While there are 8 packs, and sometimes even more, the 6er has always been a standard for a gold standard for a good looking body. Without it you’re like a burger without fries, always missing something. But with lots of buzz comes lots of rumors, and the 6- pack has been a hot topic for a long time.
Some myths start as excuses, some start as perceived truths that have been found out over time, and some are just to save face Either way they’re ruining your gains, and the gains of people around you. Here are some of the 5 top myths about 6-pack abs.
Myth #1 Carbs Are Bad
For the last couple of years carbs have been getting a bad rap. Damn near every fad diet condemns it, and carb loading is all but a thing of the past. What they’re not telling you is complex carbs are good, it’s the simple carbs that give you your spare tire. Things such as bread, processed sugars, sports drinks, and cereals, are all considered simple carbs because they break down easily. Try eating legumes, nuts, and and vegetables instead. All the benefits, none of the drama.
Myth #2 You Can Substitute A Bad Diet For A More Strenuous Workout
There’s an old adage that “abs are made in the kitchen”, and while we’re in the process of throwing out old theories, this one is actually true. Your diet is Quintessential to sculpted abs. The reason we say “sculpted” is because that’s exactly what you’re doing, trying to reveal the art surrounded by subcutaneous fat. So put down the Twinkies, and pack on the extra reps instead.
Myth #3 Eat Right, Work Out, The End…Right?
Wrong. While eating right and working out are definitely essentials, so is rest. By rest we don’t only mean Sleep, which is also a big component, but rest in the sense of being at ease. A state of being without stress. Stress through not sleeping right or a hectic lifestyle can actually build up cortisol levels which make it harder to lose stubborn fat. Take a walk, watch a movie, meditate…just do what you love.
Myth #4 You Can Shape Your Abs
The harsh reality about abs is what you get is what you got. You can’t add an extra pack or change your symmetry. Some abs line up, some don’t, all you can do is do the best with what you were given. However, you can improve muscle thickness and abdominal imbalances with a good workout routine.
Myth #5 The Be All And End All Of All Ab Exercises
While not all ab exercises are created equal, there’s no end all be all of ab exercises. The truth is your abs will get use to even the best exercises over time if you do them consistently. Switch up your exercises and the angles they’re performed to promote new stimulus and muscle confusion.
Are you underwhelmed with you ab development? Let us know by hitting up our comments below or head on over to our official Facebook and Twitter.
Best Six-Pack Abs Home Workout
Ten Workouts To Develop Abdominal Strength and Definition
A very common goal that many individuals have is to develop six-pack abs. Unfortunately, many individuals fail to understand what it takes to attain this goal and often fall short.
The main reason people fail to succeed with this goal is that they misunderstand the abdominals, how to best train them, and the importance of nutrition.
Therefore, this article will provide information on the abdominal muscles and their functions. It will then move onto discuss the steps that need to be taken to facilitate six-pack development.
Finally, it will outline ten highly effective home-based ab workouts that you can use to help improve the strength and tone of the abdominals.
Understanding The Abdominals
Many people understand the abdominals to be just one muscle – the one that is responsible for the “six-pack”.
In actuality, the abdominals are a muscle group that contains four individual muscles – rectus abdominis, transverse abdominis, external oblique, and internal oblique (1).
These muscles are responsible for generating a variety of different movements and help to flex, extend, bend, and rotate the trunk.
Furthermore, the abdominals can be considered as part of the “core”. The core is a complex series of muscles found in the trunk that work together to stabilize and support the body.Performing regular abdominal exercises can help to increase the strength and function of these muscles thus enhancing movement and muscular tone.
How To Get A Six-Pack
When it comes to developing a set of six-pack abs, exercise may help but ultimately it is your nutrition that will make the difference.
It is the rectus abdominis muscle that gives the six-pack its striking appearance. However, having a high percentage of body fat means that this muscle will not be seen.
Therefore, body fat needs to be reduced to the point where the muscle becomes visible.
In order to reduce body fat, a calorie deficit must be established and maintained over a prolonged period of time (2).
A calorie deficit is simply where more calories are burned than consumed. This forces the body to break down body fat to fulfill energy requirements.By regulating your calorie intake, you can most effectively create this calorie deficit. However, increasing exercise levels and the number of calories you burn can also help form a deficit.
At this point, it should be emphasized that ab exercises alone will not develop a six-pack.
This is highlighted most powerfully in a recent study that had participants engage in a six-week abdominal exercise program.Participant’s body composition was measured before and after the training program. The results clearly indicated that the abdominal exercise made no difference to body composition (3).
However, this is not to say that abdominal exercises are not valuable. Performing regular ab work can increase the size and tone of the muscles.As a result, once fat has been reduced far enough, the abdominals will look much more defined.
The Ab Workouts
Many ab workouts follow a similar format and include many of the same exercises. This may not be conducive to progress as boredom can quickly become problematic.
Another issue is that many ab workouts tend to focus on superficial muscles only such as the rectus abdominis.
However, there is great value to be found in performing exercises that work the deeper ab muscles such as the transverse abdominis.
The following ten ab workouts not only comprehensively work the abdominal muscles but also contain plenty of variations to keep you motivated and on track.
With ten to choose from, you can select the workout that is most suitable for your goals, levels of fitness, and preferences.
1) Unilateral Ab Workout
Performing unilateral (or single-sided) exercises forces the many deep core muscles to engage to promote stability and maintain good posture throughout the movement.
Perform the following workout for three rounds:
Exercise
Volume
Dumbbell Renegade Rows
20 reps
Single-Arm Overhead Press with Twist
20 reps
Split Squats
8 reps (per side)
Dumbbell Suitcase Walking Lunges
30 reps (per side)
Single-Leg Squats with Dumbbell Lateral Raise
8 reps (per side)
Side Plank with Dumbbell Fly
15 reps (per side)
2) The “No Crunch” Workout
The conventional crunch is often seen as the ultimate ab exercise – however, there is a wide array of exercises that effectively strengthen the abs.
Complete three rounds of the below workout to get the core burning!
Exercise
Volume
Lying Bicycle Crunches with Dumbbell Overhead
20 reps
Push-ups
10 reps
Side Plank
1 minute
Supermans
20 reps
Side Plank with Dumbbell Fly
15 reps (per side)
Plank Complex:– Forearm Plank– Right Leg Lifted– Left Leg Lifted– Right Arm Lifted
– Left Arm Lifted– Right Arm and Left Leg Lifted
– Left Arm and Right Leg Lifted
– Forearm Plank
15 seconds per position
3) Cardio Core Workout
As mentioned earlier, in order to have visible abs, it’s important to trim away excess body fat. Cardio can be an excellent tool to facilitate this.
Complete three rounds of this workout ensuring that you take a minute rest between each round.
Exercise
Volume
Skater Lunges
20 reps
Mountain Climbers
20 reps
Burpees
20 reps
Knee-Ins (Same Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
Side Plank
1 minute
Knee-Ins (Opposite Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
4) The Plank Workout
When performed correctly, the conventional forearm plank is a highly effective core strengthening exercise. However, not only is it fairly mundane, often form can slip thus increasing injury risk.
The following workout utilizes a range of enjoyable plank variations that keep you moving and focused throughout. Complete the following routine for two rounds.
Exercise
Volume
Forearm Plank with “Thread the Needle”
15 reps (per side)
Push-ups to Straight Arm Side Plank
10 reps
Side Plank
1 minute
Forearm Plank with Toe Taps
20 reps (per side)
Forearm Plank with Side-to-Side Hip Dips
20 reps
Knee-Ins (Same Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
Knee-Ins (Opposite Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
Forearm Side Plank with “Thread the Needle”
15 reps (per side)
5) Standing Core Workout
Not all core workouts need to involve floor-based activities. The following workout utilizes standing core exercises only to target the abdominals.
Complete three rounds of the below routine ensuring to take an adequate rest between each circuit.
Exercise
Volume
Dumbbell Chops
20 reps (per side)
Plank with Knee-Ins
20 reps (per side)
Forward Lunges
8 reps
Single-Leg Squats with Dumbbell Lateral Raise
8 reps (per side)
Dumbbell Overhead Press
12 reps
Dumbbell Swings
20 reps
6) Bodyweight Only Workout
This workout is perfect for adding to home workouts or for those who do not have any fitness equipment.
Once again, look to complete three rounds.
Exercise
Volume
Butterfly Kicks
20 reps
Crunches
20 reps
Russian Twists
20 reps
Elbow-to-Knee Crunches
20 reps
Butterfly Sit-Ups
20 reps
Side-to-Side Knee Drops
20 reps
Crunches
20 reps
Butterfly Kicks
20 reps
7) Anti-Flexion Core Workout
As highlighted, the core must engage to ensure that the body remains in a stable and safe position. This workout will place the body in positions where the core must work to resist flexion.
Perform three rounds of the following circuit.
Exercise
Volume
Supermans
20 reps
Dumbbell Pullovers
20 reps
Forearm Plank with Toe Taps
20 reps (per side)
Side Plank with Leg Pendulums
20 reps
Prone Reverse Crunches
20 reps
Side Plank with Dumbbell Fly
15 reps (per side)
Forearm Plank
1 minute
Supermans
20 reps
8) V-Cut Abs Workout
The purpose of this workout is to work and define the transverse abdominis and obliques which are the muscles responsible for creating the v-shape.
Perform the below routine for three rounds.
Exercise
Volume
Lying Alternating Leg Lifts
12 reps
Supine Reverse Crunches with Dumbbell Overhead
20 reps
Bicycle Crunches
20 reps
Inchworms
10 reps
Knee-Ins (Same Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
Knee-Ins (Opposite Knee and Shoulder)
20 reps
9) Five-Minute Ab Blast
For those who are short on time yet still aspire to improve their core strength, the following five-minute circuit is the perfect solution.
Three rounds of this workout will last approximately five minutes. However, rounds can be added to increase the length of the workout if preferred.
Exercise
Volume
Dumbbell Pullovers
20 reps
Bicycles with Full Leg Extension
20 reps
Forearm Plank with Side-to-Side Hip Dips
20 reps
10) Rotational Ab Workout
The abdominals, specifically the obliques, are responsible for generating rotational power. This final workout utilizes rotational movements to work the core and develop this ability.
Having completed a thorough warm-up, complete two rounds of the following routine.
Exercise
Volume
Forward Lunges with Dumbbell Twist
8 reps (per side)
Dumbbell Overhead Press with Twist
12 reps
Dumbbell Renegade Rows
20 reps
Push-ups to Straight Arm Side Plank
10 reps
Forearm Plank with “Thread the Needle”
15 reps (per side)
Dumbbell Chops
20 reps (per side)
Side-to-Side Dumbbell Chops
10 reps (per side)
Final Word
If you aspire to get a six-pack, it is imperative that body fat is significantly reduced and ab exercises are performed regularly.
The ten workouts outlined in this article will effectively improve muscle tone and the appearance of the abdominals.
References:
1 – Flynn, William; Vickerton, Paula (2020), “Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis, Abdominal Wall”, StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 31869113
2 – Strasser, B.; Spreitzer, A.; Haber, P. (2007). “Fat loss depends on energy deficit only, independently of the method for weight loss”. Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism. 51 (5): 428–432. doi:10.1159/000111162. ISSN 1421-9697. PMID 18025815.
3 – Vispute, Sachin S.; Smith, John D.; LeCheminant, James D.; Hurley, Kimberly S. (2011-09). “The effect of abdominal exercise on abdominal fat”. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 25 (9): 2559–2564. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181fb4a46. ISSN 1533-4287. PMID 21804427.
Top Training Tips For Ab Development
8 Underrated Methods That Will Transform Your Ab Training
When it comes to ab training there are many different methods in existence. In the pursuit of strong, well-defined abdominals, most individuals concentrate on one specific method.
Some individuals will look at isometric exercises where they remain entirely rigid, others will focus on exercises that move the limbs in a variety of different ways.
Still others believe that weight machines are the way forward while some argue that bodyweight is all that is required for efficient abdominal development.
Regardless of which method you believe to be best, everyone can benefit from learning new abdominal training techniques in order to comprehensively develop the abs.
This article will provide you with 8 ab training secrets that can transform your training and bring about significant improvements in abdominal strength and definition.
8 Abdominal Training Secrets
Before looking at the 8 underrated abs techniques, it must be emphasized that while training these muscles may build strength and improve muscle tone, they will not give you a six-pack (1).
This can only be achieved by restricting calories so that body fat is reduced to the point where the muscles become visible. (2)
While it is clear that it is proper nutrition that will reveal the abdominal muscles, it is still important that we train the abdominal muscle group regularly.
1) Round The Back
For almost every single resistance exercise, rounding the back is something that is to be avoided. In fact, it’s likely that you’ve spent much time teaching yourself how to keep the spine neutral.
It is absolutely imperative that the spine is neutral during exercises like deadlifts, squats, rows and any bent-over exercises. It is done in order to prevent injury occurring to the spine.
For exercises that target the abdominals however, you may have to unlearn this skill as maintaining a flat back will limit the degree of abdominal contraction.
It’s not uncommon to see gym-goers performing exercises, like the cable crunch, with a flat back which causes them to bend at the hips rather than the waist.
By bending at the waist, the rectus abdominis shortens and fully contracts whereas bending at the hips causes an isometric contraction and the abdominals remain the same length.
You may have heard it said that spinal flexion exercises are risky, however, often the risk is overstated. Your spine is designed to bend and therefore, exercises like crunches are entirely legitimate.
Simple crunches will not cause lower back pain if performed properly, however, performing the same abdominal workout for months and months may cause overuse injuries or low back problems.
Therefore, variety is extremely important for abdominal training. Ensure to add in some sagittal and lateral abdominal work as well as performing crunches.
2) Target Specific Areas
Isolation exercises can be useful when it comes to developing the abdominals. An isolation exercise is simply an exercise that entirely focuses on working one muscle.
While it may not be entirely possible to isolate particular portions of certain muscles, it is possible to emphasize one area over another.
Core training tends over the past few years have revolved around developing the core overall with a particular focus on the transverse abdominis.
While this is undoubtedly a good focus to have, there is value in targeting the upper and lower portions of the abdominals.
For the upper areas, use exercises that stabilize the lower body and focus on curling the back so that the ribcage is pulled down towards the hips.
To effectively target the lower areas, flip it around. Stabilize the upper body and bring the pelvis up towards the ribcage.
The cable crunch is an example of an effective “upper ab” exercise whereas a hanging leg raise serves a great example of a “lower ab” exercise.
A few ab exercises actually involve the pelvis and ribs move towards each other simultaneously to bring about a peak abdominal contraction. This type of exercise targets the upper and lower abs equally.
Finally, all exercises which involve twisting, rotation or lateral movement will effectively work the oblique muscles. Side bends are a great example of an effective oblique-focused exercise.
3) Use Progressive Overload
When performing ab routines most individuals use the same amount of sets, reps, and weight every time.
The problem with this is that the muscles have adapted to the point that they comfortably deal with the stress of this workout, therefore, they fail to adapt further.
Consider the other work you do in the gym. With heavy lifting, you are always aspiring to improve by lifting heavier or for a greater total volume. The same principle should apply to your ab training.
Progressive overload is the process of gradually adding more load over time to ensure that the body continually adapts. It is absolutely foundational to all strength training (3).
When considering ab training, you should program, execute and apply progressive overload in the same way as you would with other resistance exercises.
Here are the 3 most common methods of applying progressive overload:
– Increasing the weight– Increasing total volume (sets x reps)– Reducing rest periods
Look to improve in one variable at a time and ensure that the increments are gradual. Focusing on all three and overloading too quickly will more than likely cause regression rather than progression.
4) Start with Loaded Resistance
The abdominals are primarily made up of slow-twitch muscle fiber (4) which are particularly resistant to fatigue, however, this should not mean that you use high-reps only.
Although there is a greater percentage of slow-twitch, the abdominal region also contains many fast-twitch fibers that respond best to low-to-moderate rep ranges.
Keeping this in mind, to develop these fast-twitch it may be useful to start your routines with weighted ab exercises using a low-to-moderate rep range.
A useful recommendation is to use a weight that brings you to the point of muscular failure while still allowing you to perform 8-12 reps.
If using bodyweight exercises, you can still increase this resistance by manipulating your body position. The best examples of this are seen in ab / TRX rollouts.
5) Use Holds
Peak-contraction training involves consciously squeezing the muscle at the top of the rep for a short period of time. Adding this method to a number of ab exercises can increase the overall intensity.
Let’s say you can comfortably complete 12 reps of the hanging leg raise. Adding a 1-second hold at the top of the leg raise will suddenly make the 12 reps feel much more challenging.
By using the peak-contraction technique you may find that you perform fewer reps than before simply because the muscles are put under a greater load – this is totally fine.
Remember that movement quality and exercise intensity are much more important than reaching a predetermined rep target.
6) Maintain Time Under Tension
When using machines, if the weight makes contact with the stack, muscle tension immediately dissipates and the training stimulus disappears.
While it may be evident when this occurs with machine-based exercises, it may be less clear with bodyweight exercises.
During all bodyweight exercises which involve lying flat on your back, look to keep the shoulder blades off the floor as resting them on the floor will reduce the time under tension.
Again, don’t concern yourself too much with the number of reps you perform, instead, focus on maintaining muscle tension throughout the exercise.
7) Be Aware of Your Hip Flexors
The hip flexors are the muscle group responsible for generating movement around the hips, as the name suggests. For a number of exercises it is possible to work the hip flexors instead of the lower abs.
An exercise where this is commonly seen is the hanging leg raise. During the leg lift, if the lower back remains entirely flat, it is likely that the hip flexors are doing the work.
For exercises that involve anchoring the lower body, it is also possible to drive through the thigh muscles rather than engage the abdominals to pull the torso up.
Often, the hip flexors will become too heavily recruited when exercise technique is incorrect or less than optimal. Therefore, it is important to assess your technique regularly.
8) The Importance of the Plank
The plank plays a part in many gym-goers ab workouts – and rightly so! It is one of the best core exercises for strength, stability, and function.
Let’s consider the movement patterns and requirements for a number of heavy compound lifts – deadlifts, squats, bench, bent rows, overhead presses and so on.
Bracing and maintaining a strong torso is pivotal to all of these exercises and certain points of specific exercises actual resemble a plank and activate ab muscles in a similar fashion (5).
Therefore, developing planking and bracing abilities can have a positive impact on your performance with other resistance-based exercises.
Check out our Abs Exercise Guide here for exercises and further instructions.
Final Word
Abdominal training does not have to be boring or mundane. Utilizing these methods, varying your abdominal workout on occasion and effectively applying progressive overload will yield excellent results.
References:
1-Vispute, Sachin S.; Smith, John D.; LeCheminant, James D.; Hurley, Kimberly S. (2011-09). “The effect of abdominal exercise on abdominal fat”. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 25 (9): 2559–2564. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181fb4a46. ISSN 1533-4287. PMID 21804427.
2-Redman, Leanne M.; Ravussin, Eric (January 15, 2011). “Caloric Restriction in Humans: Impact on Physiological, Psychological, and Behavioral Outcomes”. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling. 14 (2): 275–287. doi:10.1089/ars.2010.3253. ISSN 1523-0864. PMC 3014770. PMID 20518700.
3-Lorenz, Daniel S.; Reiman, Michael P.; Walker, John C. (2010-11). “Periodization”. Sports Health. 2 (6): 509–518. doi:10.1177/1941738110375910. ISSN 1941-7381. PMC 3438871. PMID 23015982.
4-Häggmark, T.; Thorstensson, A. (1979-12). “Fibre types in human abdominal muscles”. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica. 107 (4): 319–325. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1979.tb06482.x. ISSN 0001-6772. PMID 161688.
5-van den Tillaar, Roland; Saeterbakken, Atle Hole (June 13, 2018). “Comparison of Core Muscle Activation between a Prone Bridge and 6-RM Back Squats”. Journal of Human Kinetics. 62: 43–53. doi:10.1515/hukin-2017-0176. ISSN 1640-5544. PMC 6006542. PMID 29922376.